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Storgy

The Poet Index · Entry 088

D. H. Lawrence
Poems

Lifespan
1885–1930
Nationality
United Kingdom
Indexed Works
64

It’s Lawrence at his most focused—a dying man wielding a flower and a myth to confront death head-on, unflinching.

Editorial intro

Storgy editorial

Editorial intro

D. H. Lawrence wrote poems in a way that many poets did not, sprawling, repetitive, and intentionally unfinished, as if the thinking continues on the page. This refusal to tidy up serves a purpose. Collections like *Birds, Beasts and Flowers* and the posthumous *Last Poems* exhibit an urgency that much poetry of his era lacks.

He occupies the landscape as a bridge between the raw emotional impact of the Romantics and the fragmented interiority that characterizes modernism, although he was fully part of neither camp. His influence is most evident in Ted Hughes, who shared Lawrence's fascination with the natural world as something genuinely dangerous rather than merely picturesque. New readers are often surprised by the conversational tone of the poems, which can feel almost uncomfortably direct, like someone grabbing your arm to make a point. A second surprise is the strangeness that emerges. Lawrence did not write confessional poetry in the modern sense, but he mapped inner states through animals, flowers, and landscapes in ways that remain original and slightly unsettling.

Where to start

How to read D. H. Lawrence

D. H. Lawrence is one of those poets who gets buried under his own reputation. Mention his name and most people think of banned novels, scandalous affairs, and court cases. The poetry tends to get left in that shadow, which is a genuine loss, because it is where you can hear him most directly — unguarded, repetitive in the way a person actually thinks, reaching for something he cannot quite name. He came from Eastwood, a Nottinghamshire mining town, and the tension between that background and his mother's fierce social ambitions never left him. You feel it in poems that linger on small domestic details — a child's foot, a window, an autumn field — as if the ordinary world holds a charge he keeps trying to discharge onto the page. His mother's death in 1910 broke something open in him, and the poetry that follows is rawer for it. Lawrence had no interest in the polished, tidy Georgian lyric that was fashionable in his day. His poems sprawl. They circle back. They argue with themselves and occasionally with the reader. He preferred the energy of a thought in motion over the neat landing of a finished thought. Walt Whitman was his touchstone, and you can feel that long-breath influence in the way his lines stretch and breathe. But Lawrence is darker than Whitman, more willing to sit inside discomfort without resolving it. His subject matter ranges widely across the work collected here: childhood memories, grief, erotic longing, the natural world observed with an almost unsettling attention. He is especially good on the borderlands between states — the moment before sleep, the edge of winter, the feeling after an argument when the air in a room is still wrong. He writes about emotional life the way a good naturalist writes about weather: closely, without sentimentality, alert to what is actually happening rather than what is supposed to be happening. The best place to start is not his most ambitious work but the poems where this close attention is most concentrated. From there you can move outward into the elegies, the childhood poems, and the stranger, more visionary pieces. Lawrence rewards a reader who is willing to slow down and let the repetitions do their work. He is not showing off. He is trying to get something right, and watching him try is the pleasure.

The reading path

D. H. Lawrence’s work in a reading order — what each poem sets up, and where to go next.

  1. At the Window

    The window becomes a threshold between inner life and the exterior world, a preoccupation that runs through Lawrence's whole career; from this bounded, domestic image it makes sense to move into the grief poems, where the boundary between present and past is what he is really watching.

  2. Brooding Grief

    Lawrence's grief — particularly for his mother — sits underneath much of this early work, and this poem names it directly without explaining it away; once you have felt its weight, the elegy-tinged atmosphere of 'Dolor of Autumn' will arrive with the right resonance.

  3. Dolor of Autumn

Storgy Plans

Unlock the full path

Any Storgy plan opens the remaining 1 poem in D. H. Lawrence’s reading order and the bridging notes between them.

The Works

Sort byYearTitle
  1. 01A Baby Asleep After PainUndated
  2. 02A Baby Running BarefootUndated
  3. 03A Love SongUndated
  4. 04A Passing BellUndated
  5. 05A Spiritual WomanUndated
  6. 06A Winter's TaleUndated
  7. 07After Many DaysUndated
  8. 08AmoresUndated
  9. 09AnxietyUndated
  10. 10At the WindowUndated
  11. 11Ballad of Another OpheliaUndated
  12. 12Bavarian GentiansUndated
  13. 13BlueUndated
  14. 14Brooding GriefUndated

Recurring themes

Biographical record

About D. H. Lawrence

D. H. Lawrence was born in Eastwood, Nottinghamshire, in 1885, as the fourth child of a coal miner and a schoolteacher who had dreams beyond their working-class life. This clash between working-class roots and middle-class ambitions colored all his writing. He trained to be a teacher, earned a scholarship to Nottingham University College, and appeared to be on track for a quiet, respectable life. However, after his mother passed away in 1910, the person who had influenced him the most, everything changed. He left his teaching job, moved to London, and began to write seriously.

In 1912, he met Frieda Weekley, a German aristocrat who was still married to one of his former professors. They eloped to Europe together, shocking their acquaintances. They eventually married in 1914 after Frieda finalized her divorce and spent the remainder of Lawrence's life in constant motion — traveling through Germany, Italy, Australia, New Mexico, Mexico, and back to Europe. Lawrence had a restless spirit that made it hard for him to settle down, and this nomadic lifestyle both fueled his creativity and drained him.

His novels often faced censorship issues.

*The Rainbow* was seized and destroyed by court order in 1915. *Lady Chatterley's Lover*, which was privately printed in Florence in 1928, didn't see publication in Britain until 1960, thirty years after his death. The obscenity trials brought him notoriety in ways that he found both beneficial and frustrating.

What often gets overlooked amid the scandal is Lawrence's serious commitment to poetry. He wrote poetry throughout his life, and his collections — *Love Poems and Others* (1913), *Look! We Have Come Through!* (1917), *Birds, Beasts and Flowers* (1923), and the posthumous *Last Poems* (1932) — reveal a poet who embraced rawness, imperfection, and genuine strangeness.

Biographical span
1885Birth
1930Death

Poets in the same orbit

Reader questions

Frequently asked

Is D. H. Lawrence primarily a novelist or a poet?

He is primarily known as a novelist, but he was also a dedicated and prolific poet throughout his life. His poetry collections, which span nearly two decades, explore very different themes compared to his fiction—more fragmented, personal, and often experimental. If you’re familiar only with *Sons and Lovers* or *Lady Chatterley's Lover*, his poems will reveal a different facet of the same restless mind.

What is Lawrence's poetry actually about?

At its core, his poetry explores the essence of being alive — the physical world, desire, the body, and the aspects of life that modern industrial living tends to suppress. He captures flowers, animals, and landscapes with a passion that often ventures into the spiritual realm. He also examines love and its disappointments with a raw honesty that can be unsettling. There’s minimal embellishment; his aim is to uncover something genuine.

Why was Lawrence so controversial in his lifetime?

His novels explored themes of sexuality, class, and the body in ways that British courts deemed obscene. *The Rainbow* was ordered to be destroyed in 1915. *Lady Chatterley's Lover* was privately printed in Italy in 1928 because no British publisher would accept it. This controversy surrounded him constantly, making it simple for critics to overlook the depth of his ideas.

What style does Lawrence use in his poems?

He mostly moved away from strict meter and rhyme, opting instead for long, flowing lines reminiscent of Walt Whitman. His poems frequently repeat phrases, return to earlier ideas, and often have an unfinished quality that feels intentional. He believed that overly polished verse lacked authenticity — he aimed for his poems to flow like real thought does.

Where should a complete beginner start with Lawrence's poetry?

"Bavarian Gentians" is the most celebrated single poem and a great starting point—it's brief, unusual, and leaves a lasting impression. From there, the lighter poems like "A Baby Running Barefoot" offer a softer, more tender tone. "A Winter's Tale" captures his sense of landscape and longing in a concise way.

How did Lawrence's working-class background shape his writing?

It gave him a lasting outsider's perspective on English middle-class life and a strong skepticism about respectability. His father worked as a coal miner, while his mother urged her children to strive for education and refinement. Lawrence navigated this contradiction throughout his life, which led him to feel both attracted to and disdainful of the world he wanted to be part of.

Did Lawrence spend most of his life in England?

No — after eloping with Frieda Weekley in 1912, he spent much of his adult life living abroad. Over the years, he called Italy, Germany, Australia, New Mexico, and Mexico home at different times. England felt stifling to him, especially following the battles with censorship. He made occasional returns but never truly settled back in. This feeling of displacement and the quest for a sense of belonging permeate much of his later work.

What is "Bavarian Gentians" about?

It is a late poem, written while Lawrence was battling tuberculosis, and it employs the deep blue of gentian flowers as a gateway into the underworld of Greek myth — particularly the tale of Persephone's descent to Hades. It comes across as a reflection on death, but not one filled with fear. Lawrence appears to embrace darkness as something profound and essential rather than something to be feared.