Romeo and JulietModern English
Romeo and Juliet, Act 2, Scene 4
Original
Modern English
Enter Benvolio and Mercutio.
Benvolio and Mercutio come in.
Mercutio1
Where the devil should this Romeo be? Came he not home tonight?
Where the devil can this Romeo be? Didn't he come home last night?
Benvolio2
Not to his father’s; I spoke with his man.
Not to his father's house; I spoke with his servant.
Mercutio3
Why, that same pale hard-hearted wench, that Rosaline, torments him so that he will sure run mad.
Well, that pale hard-hearted girl, that Rosaline, torments him so much that he's sure to go mad.
Benvolio5
Tybalt, the kinsman to old Capulet, hath sent a letter to his father’s house.
Tybalt, old Capulet's relative, has sent a letter to his father's house.
Mercutio7
A challenge, on my life.
A challenge, I'd bet my life on it.
Benvolio8
Romeo will answer it.
Romeo will answer it.
Mercutio9
Any man that can write may answer a letter.
Any man who can write can answer a letter.
Benvolio10
Nay, he will answer the letter’s master, how he dares, being dared.
No, he'll answer the man who wrote the letter — show how he dares, since he's been dared.
Mercutio11
Alas poor Romeo, he is already dead, stabbed with a white wench’s black eye; run through the ear with a love song, the very pin of his heart cleft with the blind bow-boy’s butt-shaft. And is he a man to encounter Tybalt?
Poor Romeo, he's already dead, stabbed by a white girl's black eye; shot through the ear with a love song, the very center of his heart split by the blind boy archer's blunt arrow. And is he the man to take on Tybalt?
Benvolio15
Why, what is Tybalt?
Why, what is Tybalt?
Mercutio16
More than Prince of cats. O, he’s the courageous captain of compliments. He fights as you sing prick-song, keeps time, distance, and proportion. He rests his minim rest, one, two, and the third in your bosom: the very butcher of a silk button, a duellist, a duellist; a gentleman of the very first house, of the first and second cause. Ah, the immortal passado, the punto reverso, the hay.
More than the Prince of cats. Oh, he's the brave captain of etiquette. He fights the way you sing written music — he keeps time, distance, and proportion. He pauses for his short rest — one, two, and the third beat is in your chest. He's the very butcher of a silk button, a duellist, a duellist; a gentleman of the very finest fencing school, an expert on the first and second grounds for a quarrel. Ah, the immortal forward thrust, the backhand stroke, the hit!
Benvolio22
The what?
The what?
Mercutio23
The pox of such antic lisping, affecting phantasies; these new tuners of accent. By Jesu, a very good blade, a very tall man, a very good whore. Why, is not this a lamentable thing, grandsire, that we should be thus afflicted with these strange flies, these fashion-mongers, these pardon-me’s, who stand so much on the new form that they cannot sit at ease on the old bench? O their bones, their bones!
A plague on such ridiculous, lisping, affected show-offs; these new re-tuners of speech. By Jesus, "a very good blade, a very tall man, a very good whore." Why, isn't it a pitiful thing, grandfather, that we should be tormented like this by these bizarre insects, these fashion-peddlers, these "pardon-me" types, who are so insistent on the new style that they can't sit comfortably on the old bench? Oh, their bones, their bones!
Enter Romeo.
Romeo comes in.
Benvolio29
Here comes Romeo, here comes Romeo!
Here comes Romeo, here comes Romeo!
Mercutio30
Without his roe, like a dried herring. O flesh, flesh, how art thou fishified! Now is he for the numbers that Petrarch flowed in. Laura, to his lady, was but a kitchen wench,—marry, she had a better love to berhyme her: Dido a dowdy; Cleopatra a gypsy; Helen and Hero hildings and harlots; Thisbe a grey eye or so, but not to the purpose. Signior Romeo, bonjour! There’s a French salutation to your French slop. You gave us the counterfeit fairly last night.
Without his roe, like a dried herring. Oh flesh, flesh, how you've been turned into fish! Now he's in the mood for the verses Petrarch poured out. Laura, compared to his lady, was only a kitchen maid — though she had a better lover to put her in rhyme. Dido a frump; Cleopatra a gypsy; Helen and Hero worthless women and whores; Thisbe had grey eyes, or something, but nothing worth mentioning. Signior Romeo, bonjour! There's a French greeting to match your French baggy trousers. You gave us the slip very neatly last night.
Romeo37
Good morrow to you both. What counterfeit did I give you?
Good morning to you both. What slip did I give you?
Mercutio38
The slip sir, the slip; can you not conceive?
The slip, sir, the slip. Can't you understand?
Romeo39
Pardon, good Mercutio, my business was great, and in such a case as mine a man may strain courtesy.
Forgive me, good Mercutio, my business was important, and in a case like mine a man may stretch good manners a little.
Mercutio41
That’s as much as to say, such a case as yours constrains a man to bow in the hams.
That's as good as saying that a case like yours forces a man to bend at the thighs.
Romeo43
Meaning, to curtsy.
You mean, to bow politely.
Mercutio44
Thou hast most kindly hit it.
You've hit it exactly right.
Romeo45
A most courteous exposition.
A most courteous explanation.
Mercutio46
Nay, I am the very pink of courtesy.
Well, I am the very pink of courtesy.
Romeo47
Pink for flower.
Pink meaning flower.
Mercutio48
Right.
Right.
Romeo49
Why, then is my pump well flowered.
Well then, my shoe is nicely decorated with flowers.
Mercutio50
Sure wit, follow me this jest now, till thou hast worn out thy pump, that when the single sole of it is worn, the jest may remain after the wearing, solely singular.
Well reasoned. Keep this joke going with me until you've worn your shoe out, so that when its thin sole is worn through, the joke may survive the wearing, uniquely on its own.
Romeo53
O single-soled jest, solely singular for the singleness!
Oh, what a thin-soled joke, unique only in its thinness!
Mercutio54
Come between us, good Benvolio; my wits faint.
Get between us, good Benvolio; my wits are giving out.
Romeo55
Swits and spurs, swits and spurs; or I’ll cry a match.
Whips and spurs, whips and spurs, or I'll claim I've won the race.
Mercutio56
Nay, if thy wits run the wild-goose chase, I am done. For thou hast more of the wild-goose in one of thy wits, than I am sure, I have in my whole five. Was I with you there for the goose?
No, if your wits go chasing wild geese, I'm finished. You have more of the wild goose in one of your wits than I'm sure I have in all five of mine. Did I match you there for the goose?
Romeo59
Thou wast never with me for anything, when thou wast not there for the goose.
You were never a match for me in anything, except when you were there for the goose.
Mercutio61
I will bite thee by the ear for that jest.
I'll bite you by the ear for that joke.
Romeo62
Nay, good goose, bite not.
No, good goose, don't bite.
Mercutio63
Thy wit is a very bitter sweeting, it is a most sharp sauce.
Your wit is a very bitter-sweet apple; it's a very sharp sauce.
Romeo64
And is it not then well served in to a sweet goose?
And isn't it well served up, then, with a sweet goose?
Mercutio65
O here’s a wit of cheveril, that stretches from an inch narrow to an ell broad.
Oh, here's a wit made of kid leather, that stretches from an inch wide to a yard across.
Romeo67
I stretch it out for that word broad, which added to the goose, proves thee far and wide a broad goose.
I stretch it out to reach that word "broad," which, added to "goose," proves you far and wide a broad goose.
Mercutio69
Why, is not this better now than groaning for love? Now art thou sociable, now art thou Romeo; now art thou what thou art, by art as well as by nature. For this drivelling love is like a great natural, that runs lolling up and down to hide his bauble in a hole.
Well, isn't this better now than groaning about love? Now you're good company, now you're Romeo; now you're what you are, by skill as well as by nature. This slobbering love is like a great idiot who runs around with his tongue hanging out, looking to hide his jester's stick in a hole.
Benvolio73
Stop there, stop there.
Stop there, stop there.
Mercutio74
Thou desirest me to stop in my tale against the hair.
You want me to stop my tale against the grain of the hair.
Benvolio75
Thou wouldst else have made thy tale large.
Otherwise you would have made your tale too long.
Mercutio76
O, thou art deceived; I would have made it short, for I was come to the whole depth of my tale, and meant indeed to occupy the argument no longer.
Oh, you're mistaken; I would have made it short, because I had come to the full depth of my tale and truly meant to take up the subject no longer.
Enter Nurse and Peter.
The Nurse and Peter come in.
Romeo79
Here’s goodly gear! A sail, a sail!
Here's fine stuff! A sail, a sail!
Mercutio81
Two, two; a shirt and a smock.
Two, two — a shirt and a nightgown.
Nurse82
Peter!
Peter!
Peter83
Anon.
Coming.
Nurse84
My fan, Peter.
My fan, Peter.
Mercutio85
Good Peter, to hide her face; for her fan’s the fairer face.
Yes, good Peter, so she can hide her face; her fan is the prettier face of the two.
Nurse86
God ye good morrow, gentlemen.
God give you good morning, gentlemen.
Mercutio87
God ye good-den, fair gentlewoman.
God give you good afternoon, lovely lady.
Nurse88
Is it good-den?
Is it afternoon?
Mercutio89
’Tis no less, I tell ye; for the bawdy hand of the dial is now upon the prick of noon.
It's nothing less, I tell you; the filthy hand of the clock is right on the point of noon.
Nurse91
Out upon you! What a man are you?
Shame on you! What kind of man are you?
Romeo92
One, gentlewoman, that God hath made for himself to mar.
One, madam, that God made for himself to ruin.
Nurse93
By my troth, it is well said; for himself to mar, quoth a? Gentlemen, can any of you tell me where I may find the young Romeo?
Honestly, that's well said. "For himself to ruin," did he say? Gentlemen, can any of you tell me where I might find the young Romeo?
Romeo95
I can tell you: but young Romeo will be older when you have found him than he was when you sought him. I am the youngest of that name, for fault of a worse.
I can tell you: but young Romeo will be older when you've found him than he was when you started looking. I'm the youngest of that name, for lack of a worse one.
Nurse98
You say well.
You put it well.
Mercutio99
Yea, is the worst well? Very well took, i’faith; wisely, wisely.
Yes, is the worst "well"? Very cleverly taken, honestly — wisely, wisely.
Nurse100
If you be he, sir, I desire some confidence with you.
If you are him, sir, I'd like a private word with you.
Benvolio101
She will endite him to some supper.
She'll invite him to some supper.
Mercutio102
A bawd, a bawd, a bawd! So ho!
A pimp, a pimp, a pimp! Tally-ho!
Romeo103
What hast thou found?
What have you found?
Mercutio104
No hare, sir; unless a hare, sir, in a lenten pie, that is something stale and hoar ere it be spent. [Sings.] An old hare hoar, And an old hare hoar, Is very good meat in Lent; But a hare that is hoar Is too much for a score When it hoars ere it be spent. Romeo, will you come to your father’s? We’ll to dinner thither.
No hare, sir; unless it's a hare, sir, in a Lenten pie, one that's rather stale and mouldy before it gets eaten. [He sings.] An old hare gone grey, and an old hare gone grey, is very good meat in Lent; but a hare that's grey is too much to pay for when it goes mouldy before it's eaten. Romeo, will you come to your father's house? We're going there for dinner.
Romeo114
I will follow you.
I'll follow you.
Mercutio115
Farewell, ancient lady; farewell, lady, lady, lady.
Goodbye, ancient lady; goodbye, lady, lady, lady.
Exeunt Mercutio and Benvolio.
Mercutio and Benvolio leave.
Nurse116
I pray you, sir, what saucy merchant was this that was so full of his ropery?
Please tell me, sir, who was that insolent fellow who was so full of his filthy talk?
Romeo118
A gentleman, Nurse, that loves to hear himself talk, and will speak more in a minute than he will stand to in a month.
A gentleman, Nurse, who loves to hear himself talk, and will say more in a minute than he'll stand behind in a month.
Nurse120
And a speak anything against me, I’ll take him down, and a were lustier than he is, and twenty such Jacks. And if I cannot, I’ll find those that shall. Scurvy knave! I am none of his flirt-gills; I am none of his skains-mates.—And thou must stand by too and suffer every knave to use me at his pleasure!
If he says anything against me, I'll bring him down, even if he were stronger than he is, and twenty more such fellows too. And if I can't, I'll find people who can. Filthy rogue! I'm none of his loose women; I'm none of his cutthroat companions.—And you have to stand by as well and let every rogue use me as he pleases!
Peter125
I saw no man use you at his pleasure; if I had, my weapon should quickly have been out. I warrant you, I dare draw as soon as another man, if I see occasion in a good quarrel, and the law on my side.
I saw no man use you as he pleased; if I had, my weapon would have been out quickly. I promise you, I dare draw as soon as the next man, if I see the chance in a good quarrel, and the law on my side.
Nurse128
Now, afore God, I am so vexed that every part about me quivers. Scurvy knave. Pray you, sir, a word: and as I told you, my young lady bid me enquire you out; what she bade me say, I will keep to myself. But first let me tell ye, if ye should lead her in a fool’s paradise, as they say, it were a very gross kind of behaviour, as they say; for the gentlewoman is young. And therefore, if you should deal double with her, truly it were an ill thing to be offered to any gentlewoman, and very weak dealing.
Now, before God, I am so upset that every part of me is trembling. Filthy rogue. Please, sir, a word: as I told you, my young lady told me to seek you out; what she told me to say, I'll keep to myself. But first let me tell you, if you were to lead her into a fool's paradise, as they say, it would be very coarse behaviour, as they say; for the young lady is young. And so, if you were to play her false, truly it would be a wicked thing to do to any gentlewoman, and very shabby dealing.
Romeo136
Nurse, commend me to thy lady and mistress. I protest unto thee,—
Nurse, give my regards to your lady and mistress. I swear to you—
Nurse138
Good heart, and i’faith I will tell her as much. Lord, Lord, she will be a joyful woman.
Good heart, and truly I'll tell her exactly that. Lord, Lord, she will be a happy woman.
Romeo140
What wilt thou tell her, Nurse? Thou dost not mark me.
What will you tell her, Nurse? You're not listening to me.
Nurse141
I will tell her, sir, that you do protest, which, as I take it, is a gentlemanlike offer.
I'll tell her, sir, that you swear, which, as I understand it, is a gentlemanly offer.
Romeo143
Bid her devise Some means to come to shrift this afternoon, And there she shall at Friar Lawrence’ cell Be shriv’d and married. Here is for thy pains.
Tell her to find some way to come to confession this afternoon, and there, at Friar Lawrence's cell, she shall be confessed and married. Here's something for your trouble.
Nurse147
No truly, sir; not a penny.
No truly, sir; not a penny.
Romeo148
Go to; I say you shall.
Come on; I say you will.
Nurse149
This afternoon, sir? Well, she shall be there.
This afternoon, sir? Well, she'll be there.
Romeo150
And stay, good Nurse, behind the abbey wall. Within this hour my man shall be with thee, And bring thee cords made like a tackled stair, Which to the high topgallant of my joy Must be my convoy in the secret night. Farewell, be trusty, and I’ll quit thy pains; Farewell; commend me to thy mistress.
And wait, good Nurse, behind the abbey wall. Within the hour my servant will come to you, and bring you ropes made like a rigged ladder, which must carry me in the secret night up to the high topgallant of my joy. Goodbye, be faithful, and I'll repay your trouble. Goodbye; give my regards to your mistress.
Nurse157
Now God in heaven bless thee. Hark you, sir.
Now may God in heaven bless you. Listen, sir.
Romeo158
What say’st thou, my dear Nurse?
What are you saying, my dear Nurse?
Nurse159
Is your man secret? Did you ne’er hear say, Two may keep counsel, putting one away?
Can your servant keep a secret? Have you never heard it said, two can keep a secret if you get rid of one of them?
Romeo161
I warrant thee my man’s as true as steel.
I promise you my servant is as true as steel.
Nurse162
Well, sir, my mistress is the sweetest lady. Lord, Lord! When ’twas a little prating thing,—O, there is a nobleman in town, one Paris, that would fain lay knife aboard; but she, good soul, had as lief see a toad, a very toad, as see him. I anger her sometimes, and tell her that Paris is the properer man, but I’ll warrant you, when I say so, she looks as pale as any clout in the versal world. Doth not rosemary and Romeo begin both with a letter?
Well, sir, my mistress is the sweetest lady. Lord, Lord! When she was a little chattering thing—oh, there's a nobleman in town, one Paris, who would gladly lay his knife on the board; but she, good soul, would just as soon look at a toad, an actual toad, as look at him. I annoy her sometimes, and tell her that Paris is the better-looking man, but I promise you, when I say that, she turns as pale as any cloth in the whole world. Don't rosemary and Romeo both begin with the same letter?
Romeo169
Ay, Nurse; what of that? Both with an R.
Yes, Nurse; what of it? Both with an R.
Nurse170
Ah, mocker! That’s the dog’s name. R is for the—no, I know it begins with some other letter, and she hath the prettiest sententious of it, of you and rosemary, that it would do you good to hear it.
Ah, you mocker! That's the dog's letter. R is for the—no, I know it begins with some other letter, and she has the prettiest clever sayings about it, about you and rosemary, that it would do you good to hear it.
Romeo173
Commend me to thy lady.
Give my regards to your lady.
Nurse174
Ay, a thousand times. Peter!
Yes, a thousand times. Peter!
Exit Romeo.
Romeo leaves.
Peter175
Anon.
Coming.
Nurse176
Before and apace.
Go in front, and quickly.
Exeunt.
They leave.
Original text: Project Gutenberg edition #1513 (public domain, edited by the PG Shakespeare Team). Modern English rendering by Storgy.