Requirements

• Formulate a clear, defensible thesis that directly addresses Jackson's critique of tradition and conformity.
• Support your argument with at least three pieces of textual evidence, analyzed thoroughly.
• Discuss at least two literary devices (e.g., irony, foreshadowing, symbolism, tone) and illustrate how they enhance Jackson's central message.
• Consider and address a counterargument (e.g., the notion that tradition fosters social cohesion and stability).
• Conclude by tying Jackson's theme to a wider human truth or contemporary relevance.

Guiding Questions to Consider Before Writing

• Why does Jackson reveal the true nature of the lottery only at the end? What impact does this have?
• How do the villagers' indifferent attitudes toward the lottery strengthen Jackson's critique?
• What does the lottery signify beyond the confines of the story?
• Who challenges the tradition, and what consequences do they face?

Write a well-structured essay arguing how Jackson employs specific literary techniques — including setting, tone, symbolism, and irony — to critique how communities can sustain harmful practices merely because "it has always been done this way."

Your essay should:

• Present a clear, defensible thesis that articulates Jackson's main critique.
• Use at least three pieces of textual evidence to back up your argument.
• Analyze how Jackson's craft choices (focusing on more than just plot events) enhance the story's meaning.
• Explore the complexity of the narrative by considering why the villagers go along with the tradition, not just that they do.

Suggested time

40–50 minutes