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Prompt 01

Essay task

AP LanguageAP LiteratureCommon Core ElaIB English

In The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks, Rebecca Skloot presents the story of HeLa cells as a revealing case of ethical shortcomings in the realms of race, class, and medical science in America. Write a well-developed argumentative essay in which you defend, challenge, or qualify Skloot's underlying assertion that the medical and scientific communities took advantage of Henrietta Lacks and her family because of systemic racial and socioeconomic disparities.

Your essay should:

> Suggested Length: 4–6 paragraphs (approximately 800–1,200 words) > > Evaluation Criteria: Strength of thesis, quality of textual evidence and analysis, engagement with counterargument, and clarity of writing.

  • Formulate a clear, specific thesis that takes a defensible stance on this assertion.
  • Incorporate at least three pieces of textual evidence from the book to back up your argument.
  • Analyze how Skloot's narrative and structural choices (such as blending journalism, biography, and memoir) influence the reader's perception of justice and medical ethics.
  • Acknowledge and address a counterargument to bolster your position.

Prompt 02

Essay task

AP LanguageAP LiteratureCommon Core ElaIB English

In The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks, Rebecca Skloot reveals the intricate relationship between race, class, medical ethics, and scientific progress through Henrietta Lacks's story and her HeLa cells. Write a well-structured argumentative essay in which you argue that Skloot uses Henrietta's narrative to illustrate that the pursuit of scientific advancement, when lacking informed consent and ethical accountability, exacts an unjust human toll — especially on marginalized communities.

In your essay, be sure to

  • Develop a clear, defensible thesis that addresses the ethical and social implications highlighted in the text.
  • Use specific evidence from the book (scenes, quotations, or narrative details) to back up your argument.
  • Analyze how Skloot's narrative choices — including her mix of journalism, biography, and personal reflection — strengthen her central argument.
  • Engage with at least one counterargument (e.g., the undeniable medical benefits of HeLa cells) and clarify why it does not weaken your claim.
  • Maintain a formal, analytical tone throughout.

Tip

Reflect on how the Lacks family's experiences highlight broader systemic issues within American medicine and research ethics, and connect those issues to the text's themes of identity, exploitation, and justice.

Suggested length

4–6 paragraphs (or as directed by your teacher)

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