Vocabulary in Tartuffe

A person who hides their true feelings, intentions, or character behind a false appearance; a hypocrite who pretends to be virtuous while secretly being corrupt.

Strong, official or public disapproval and criticism of someone's behavior or beliefs, often delivered as a formal judgment.

A tax, duty, or tribute imposed on someone, used here figuratively to mean a burden or obligation unfairly placed upon a person.

A small, secretive group of people plotting together against someone in authority or against another person's interests.

A person who has been tricked or deceived into believing something false, especially by a clever or cunning schemer.

An old person whose mind has weakened with age, causing them to be foolishly gullible or easily manipulated by others.

A feeling of wounded pride or irritation caused by being slighted or treated with disrespect.

Bold, disrespectful rudeness toward someone, especially toward a person of higher social standing or authority.

A man who courts a woman with the intention of marrying her, often seeking the approval of her family.

Money, property, or goods that a bride's family transfers to the groom or his family at the time of marriage.

Clever plans or schemes designed to outwit or deceive an opponent, especially in a difficult or dangerous situation.

Money or food given as charity to the poor, often as an act of religious piety or moral duty.

In a religious sense, to discipline or subdue one's bodily desires and passions through self-denial, fasting, or other acts of penance.

A feeling of doubt or hesitation about whether an action is morally right, preventing someone from doing something they otherwise might.

Deliberate betrayal of trust or loyalty; treacherous and deceitful behavior toward someone who trusted you.

A person who humbly begs or pleads with someone in power for a favor, mercy, or relief.

A legal document by which a person voluntarily transfers ownership of property or assets to another person without receiving payment in return.

To persuade someone to do something by using flattery, gentle coaxing, or persistent sweet talk rather than force.

To protest or object strongly to someone about their actions or decisions, urging them to reconsider.

A formal legal document issued by a court or authority ordering a person to do or refrain from doing a specific act.

To legally seize or take possession of property, typically by order of a court or authority, pending resolution of a dispute.

A remedy or compensation for a wrong or grievance that has been suffered; the correction of an injustice.

Merciful leniency shown by someone in power toward an offender or enemy who might otherwise be punished harshly.