Macbeth, Act 1, Scene 7
Original
Modern English
Hautboys and torches. Enter, and pass over, a Sewer and divers Servants with dishes and service. Then enter Macbeth.
Oboes play and torches burn. A head waiter and several servants come in carrying dishes and serving things, and cross the stage. Then Macbeth comes in.
Macbeth1
If it were done when ’tis done, then ’twere well It were done quickly. If th’ assassination Could trammel up the consequence, and catch With his surcease success; that but this blow Might be the be-all and the end-all—here, But here, upon this bank and shoal of time, We’d jump the life to come. But in these cases We still have judgement here; that we but teach Bloody instructions, which being taught, return To plague th’ inventor. This even-handed justice Commends th’ ingredience of our poison’d chalice To our own lips. He’s here in double trust: First, as I am his kinsman and his subject, Strong both against the deed; then, as his host, Who should against his murderer shut the door, Not bear the knife myself. Besides, this Duncan Hath borne his faculties so meek, hath been So clear in his great office, that his virtues Will plead like angels, trumpet-tongued, against The deep damnation of his taking-off; And pity, like a naked new-born babe, Striding the blast, or heaven’s cherubin, hors’d Upon the sightless couriers of the air, Shall blow the horrid deed in every eye, That tears shall drown the wind.—I have no spur To prick the sides of my intent, but only Vaulting ambition, which o’erleaps itself And falls on th’ other—
If it were finished once it's done, then it would be good to do it quickly. If the murder could net up all its consequences, and catch success as the king stops breathing — if this one blow could be everything, the whole of it, here, just here, on this sandbank and shallows of time, we'd risk the life to come. But in cases like this we are still judged here; we only teach bloody lessons, which, once taught, come back to torment the teacher. This even-handed justice holds the contents of our poisoned cup to our own lips. He's here under a double trust: first, I am his relative and his subject, and both are strong reasons against the act; then, as his host, I should shut the door against his murderer, not carry the knife myself. Besides, this Duncan has used his powers so gently, and has been so free of corruption in his high office, that his virtues will plead like angels, with voices like trumpets, against the deep damnation of his murder; and pity, like a naked newborn baby riding the storm, or heaven's cherubim mounted on the invisible horses of the air, will blow the horrible deed into everyone's eyes until tears drown the wind. I have no spur to prick the sides of my purpose, only a leaping ambition, which jumps too far and falls on the other side —
Enter Lady Macbeth.
Lady Macbeth comes in.
Macbeth29
How now! what news?
Well! What news?
Lady Macbeth30
He has almost supp’d. Why have you left the chamber?
He has nearly finished supper. Why did you leave the room?
Macbeth31
Hath he ask’d for me?
Has he asked for me?
Lady Macbeth32
Know you not he has?
Don't you know he has?
Macbeth33
We will proceed no further in this business: He hath honour’d me of late; and I have bought Golden opinions from all sorts of people, Which would be worn now in their newest gloss, Not cast aside so soon.
We will go no further with this business. He has honoured me recently, and I have won golden opinions from all sorts of people, which should be worn now while they still have their new shine, not thrown away so soon.
Lady Macbeth38
Was the hope drunk Wherein you dress’d yourself? Hath it slept since? And wakes it now, to look so green and pale At what it did so freely? From this time Such I account thy love. Art thou afeard To be the same in thine own act and valour As thou art in desire? Wouldst thou have that Which thou esteem’st the ornament of life, And live a coward in thine own esteem, Letting “I dare not” wait upon “I would,” Like the poor cat i’ th’ adage?
Was the hope you dressed yourself in drunk? Has it been asleep since? And does it wake now to look so sick and pale at what it did so willingly? From now on I'll take your love to be the same sort of thing. Are you afraid to be in action and courage what you are in desire? Would you have the thing you consider life's crowning ornament, and live a coward in your own eyes, letting "I dare not" follow after "I want to," like the poor cat in the old saying?
Macbeth49
Pr’ythee, peace! I dare do all that may become a man; Who dares do more is none.
Please, be quiet! I dare do everything that is fitting for a man; anyone who dares do more is not a man at all.
Lady Macbeth52
What beast was’t, then, That made you break this enterprise to me? When you durst do it, then you were a man; And, to be more than what you were, you would Be so much more the man. Nor time nor place Did then adhere, and yet you would make both: They have made themselves, and that their fitness now Does unmake you. I have given suck, and know How tender ’tis to love the babe that milks me: I would, while it was smiling in my face, Have pluck’d my nipple from his boneless gums And dash’d the brains out, had I so sworn as you Have done to this.
What beast was it, then, that made you tell me about this plan? When you dared to do it, then you were a man; and to be more than you were, you would be that much more of a man. Neither the time nor the place suited then, and yet you were ready to make both fit: now they have made themselves, and the very fact that they fit unmakes you. I have nursed a baby, and I know how sweet it is to love the child that feeds at my breast: I would, while it was smiling up at my face, have pulled my nipple from its toothless gums and dashed its brains out, if I had sworn to do it as you have sworn to do this.
Macbeth65
If we should fail?
What if we should fail?
Lady Macbeth66
We fail? But screw your courage to the sticking-place, And we’ll not fail. When Duncan is asleep (Whereto the rather shall his day’s hard journey Soundly invite him), his two chamberlains Will I with wine and wassail so convince That memory, the warder of the brain, Shall be a fume, and the receipt of reason A limbeck only: when in swinish sleep Their drenched natures lie as in a death, What cannot you and I perform upon Th’ unguarded Duncan? what not put upon His spongy officers; who shall bear the guilt Of our great quell?
We fail? Just screw your courage tight to the notch that holds, and we won't fail. When Duncan is asleep — and his hard day's journey will make him sleep all the more soundly — I will so overcome his two attendants with wine and drinking that memory, the guard of the brain, will be only smoke, and the container of reason only a still. When their soaked bodies lie in pig-like sleep as if dead, what can you and I not do to the unguarded Duncan? What can we not blame on his drink-sodden officers, who will bear the guilt of our great killing?
Macbeth80
Bring forth men-children only; For thy undaunted mettle should compose Nothing but males. Will it not be receiv’d, When we have mark’d with blood those sleepy two Of his own chamber, and us’d their very daggers, That they have done’t?
Give birth to sons only; for your fearless spirit should make nothing but males. Won't it be believed, once we have marked those two sleepers in his room with blood, and used their own daggers, that they did it?
Lady Macbeth86
Who dares receive it other, As we shall make our griefs and clamour roar Upon his death?
Who will dare believe anything else, when we make our grief and outcry roar over his death?
Macbeth89
I am settled, and bend up Each corporal agent to this terrible feat. Away, and mock the time with fairest show: False face must hide what the false heart doth know.
I am decided, and I strain every part of my body to this terrible deed. Go, and fool everyone with the fairest appearance. A false face must hide what the false heart knows.
Exeunt.
They leave.
Original text: Project Gutenberg edition #1533 (public domain, edited by the PG Shakespeare Team). Modern English rendering by Storgy.