Julius Caesar, Act 5, Scene 1
Original
Modern English
Enter Octavius, Antony and their Army.
Octavius, Antony and their army come in.
Octavius1
Now, Antony, our hopes are answered. You said the enemy would not come down, But keep the hills and upper regions. It proves not so; their battles are at hand, They mean to warn us at Philippi here, Answering before we do demand of them.
Now, Antony, we have got what we hoped for. You said the enemy would not come down, but would hold the hills and the high ground. It has turned out otherwise; their troops are close by. They intend to challenge us here at Philippi, answering us before we even call on them.
Antony7
Tut, I am in their bosoms, and I know Wherefore they do it. They could be content To visit other places, and come down With fearful bravery, thinking by this face To fasten in our thoughts that they have courage; But ’tis not so.
Nonsense, I am inside their hearts, and I know why they do it. They would be glad to be somewhere else, and they come down with a show of courage put on out of fear, thinking that by this front they will fix in our minds the idea that they are brave; but it is not so.
Enter a Messenger.
A Messenger comes in.
Messenger13
Prepare you, generals. The enemy comes on in gallant show; Their bloody sign of battle is hung out, And something to be done immediately.
Get ready, generals. The enemy is advancing in fine array; their red flag of battle is displayed, and something must be done at once.
Antony17
Octavius, lead your battle softly on Upon the left hand of the even field.
Octavius, lead your troops slowly forward on the left side of the level field.
Octavius19
Upon the right hand I. Keep thou the left.
I will take the right side. You keep the left.
Antony20
Why do you cross me in this exigent?
Why do you oppose me at such a critical moment?
Octavius21
I do not cross you; but I will do so.
I am not opposing you; but this is what I will do.
March.
They march.
Drum. Enter Brutus, Cassius and their Army; Lucilius, Titinius, Messala and others.
A drum sounds. Brutus, Cassius and their army come in, with Lucilius, Titinius, Messala and others.
Brutus22
They stand, and would have parley.
They are halting, and want to talk.
Cassius23
Stand fast, Titinius; we must out and talk.
Hold your position, Titinius; we must go out and talk.
Octavius24
Mark Antony, shall we give sign of battle?
Mark Antony, shall we give the signal for battle?
Antony25
No, Caesar, we will answer on their charge. Make forth; the generals would have some words.
No, Caesar, we will respond when they attack. Go forward; their generals want a few words.
Octavius27
Stir not until the signal.
Do not move until the signal.
Brutus28
Words before blows: is it so, countrymen?
Talk before fighting: is that how it is, countrymen?
Octavius29
Not that we love words better, as you do.
Not because we prefer talk, as you do.
Brutus30
Good words are better than bad strokes, Octavius.
Good words are better than bad blows, Octavius.
Antony31
In your bad strokes, Brutus, you give good words; Witness the hole you made in Caesar’s heart, Crying, “Long live! Hail, Caesar!”
When you strike bad blows, Brutus, you speak good words; look at the hole you made in Caesar's heart while you cried, "Long live! Hail, Caesar!"
Cassius34
Antony, The posture of your blows are yet unknown; But for your words, they rob the Hybla bees, And leave them honeyless.
Antony, how your blows will land is still unknown; but as for your words, they rob the Hybla bees and leave them without honey.
Antony38
Not stingless too.
Not without their stings too.
Brutus39
O yes, and soundless too, For you have stol’n their buzzing, Antony, And very wisely threat before you sting.
Oh yes, and without their sound too, for you have stolen their buzzing, Antony, and very sensibly threaten before you sting.
Antony42
Villains, you did not so when your vile daggers Hack’d one another in the sides of Caesar: You show’d your teeth like apes, and fawn’d like hounds, And bow’d like bondmen, kissing Caesar’s feet; Whilst damned Casca, like a cur, behind Struck Caesar on the neck. O you flatterers!
Villains, you did not do that when your foul daggers were hacking at each other in Caesar's sides. You bared your teeth like apes, and fawned like dogs, and bowed like slaves, kissing Caesar's feet, while cursed Casca, like a mongrel, struck Caesar on the neck from behind. Oh, you flatterers!
Cassius48
Flatterers! Now, Brutus, thank yourself. This tongue had not offended so today, If Cassius might have rul’d.
Flatterers! Well, Brutus, you have yourself to thank. This tongue would not be insulting us today if Cassius had had his way.
Octavius51
Come, come, the cause. If arguing makes us sweat, The proof of it will turn to redder drops. Look, I draw a sword against conspirators. When think you that the sword goes up again? Never, till Caesar’s three and thirty wounds Be well aveng’d; or till another Caesar Have added slaughter to the sword of traitors.
Come, come, to the point. If arguing makes us sweat, putting it to the test will produce redder drops. Look, I draw a sword against conspirators. When do you think that sword goes back in its sheath? Never, until Caesar's thirty-three wounds are thoroughly avenged, or until another Caesar has added his own death to the killing done by the swords of traitors.
Brutus58
Caesar, thou canst not die by traitors’ hands, Unless thou bring’st them with thee.
Caesar, you cannot die at the hands of traitors, unless you bring them with you.
Octavius60
So I hope. I was not born to die on Brutus’ sword.
That is what I hope. I was not born to die on Brutus' sword.
Brutus62
O, if thou wert the noblest of thy strain, Young man, thou couldst not die more honourable.
Oh, young man, even if you were the noblest of your family, you could not die more honourably.
Cassius64
A peevish school-boy, worthless of such honour, Join’d with a masker and a reveller.
A bad-tempered schoolboy, who does not deserve such an honour, teamed up with a man who goes to masked balls and parties.
Antony66
Old Cassius still!
The same old Cassius!
Octavius67
Come, Antony; away! Defiance, traitors, hurl we in your teeth. If you dare fight today, come to the field; If not, when you have stomachs.
Come, Antony; let's go! Traitors, we throw our defiance in your faces. If you dare to fight today, come to the battlefield; if not, come when you have the appetite for it.
Exeunt Octavius, Antony and their Army.
Octavius, Antony and their army leave.
Cassius71
Why now, blow wind, swell billow, and swim bark! The storm is up, and all is on the hazard.
Well then, let the wind blow, the waves rise, and the ship ride them! The storm has broken, and everything is at risk.
Brutus73
Ho, Lucilius! Hark, a word with you.
Hey, Lucilius! Listen, I want a word with you.
Lucilius74
My lord?
My lord?
Brutus and Lucilius talk apart.
Brutus and Lucilius talk to one side.
Cassius75
Messala.
Messala.
Messala76
What says my General?
What does my general say?
Cassius77
Messala, This is my birth-day; as this very day Was Cassius born. Give me thy hand, Messala: Be thou my witness that against my will As Pompey was, am I compell’d to set Upon one battle all our liberties. You know that I held Epicurus strong, And his opinion. Now I change my mind, And partly credit things that do presage. Coming from Sardis, on our former ensign Two mighty eagles fell, and there they perch’d, Gorging and feeding from our soldiers’ hands, Who to Philippi here consorted us. This morning are they fled away and gone, And in their steads do ravens, crows, and kites Fly o’er our heads, and downward look on us, As we were sickly prey: their shadows seem A canopy most fatal, under which Our army lies, ready to give up the ghost.
Messala, today is my birthday; on this very day Cassius was born. Give me your hand, Messala. Be my witness that, against my will, just as happened to Pompey, I am forced to stake all our liberties on a single battle. You know that I firmly held to Epicurus and his views. Now I am changing my mind, and I partly believe in things that foretell the future. On the way from Sardis, two great eagles settled on the foremost of our standards, and there they perched, gorging and feeding out of our soldiers' hands, and they travelled with us here to Philippi. This morning they have flown away and gone, and in their place ravens, crows and kites fly over our heads and look down on us as if we were prey that was already sick. Their shadows seem like a deadly canopy, under which our army lies, ready to die.
Messala96
Believe not so.
Do not believe that.
Cassius97
I but believe it partly, For I am fresh of spirit, and resolv’d To meet all perils very constantly.
I only partly believe it, for my spirits are fresh and I am determined to face every danger with complete steadiness.
Brutus100
Even so, Lucilius.
Just so, Lucilius.
Cassius101
Now, most noble Brutus, The gods today stand friendly, that we may, Lovers in peace, lead on our days to age! But, since the affairs of men rest still incertain, Let’s reason with the worst that may befall. If we do lose this battle, then is this The very last time we shall speak together: What are you then determined to do?
Now, most noble Brutus, may the gods be friendly to us today, so that we may go on as friends in peace into old age! But since human affairs always remain uncertain, let us consider the worst that could happen. If we lose this battle, then this is the very last time we shall speak to each other. What have you decided to do in that case?
Brutus109
Even by the rule of that philosophy By which I did blame Cato for the death Which he did give himself, I know not how, But I do find it cowardly and vile, For fear of what might fall, so to prevent The time of life, arming myself with patience To stay the providence of some high powers That govern us below.
I will follow the very principle of philosophy by which I blamed Cato for killing himself. I do not know why, but I find it cowardly and base, out of fear of what might come, to cut short one's span of life in that way; instead I arm myself with patience to wait for the will of the higher powers that rule us here below.
Cassius117
Then, if we lose this battle, You are contented to be led in triumph Thorough the streets of Rome?
Then, if we lose this battle, you are willing to be led in a victory procession through the streets of Rome?
Brutus120
No, Cassius, no: think not, thou noble Roman, That ever Brutus will go bound to Rome; He bears too great a mind. But this same day Must end that work the Ides of March begun; And whether we shall meet again I know not. Therefore our everlasting farewell take. For ever, and for ever, farewell, Cassius. If we do meet again, why, we shall smile; If not, why then this parting was well made.
No, Cassius, no. Do not think, noble Roman, that Brutus will ever go back to Rome in chains; his spirit is too great for that. But this same day must finish the work that the Ides of March began, and whether we shall meet again I do not know. So let us take our everlasting farewell. For ever and for ever, farewell, Cassius. If we do meet again, then we shall smile; if not, then this parting was well done.
Cassius129
For ever and for ever farewell, Brutus. If we do meet again, we’ll smile indeed; If not, ’tis true this parting was well made.
For ever and for ever, farewell, Brutus. If we do meet again, we shall smile indeed; if not, it is true that this parting was well done.
Brutus132
Why then, lead on. O, that a man might know The end of this day’s business ere it come! But it sufficeth that the day will end, And then the end is known. Come, ho! away!
Well then, lead on. Oh, if only a man could know how this day's business will end before it comes! But it is enough that the day will end, and then the end will be known. Come on, let's go!
Exeunt.
They all leave.
Original text: Project Gutenberg edition #1522 (public domain, edited by the PG Shakespeare Team). Modern English rendering by Storgy.