Write a well-structured essay arguing how Oates uses Arnold Friend as a symbol to express a central theme of the story. In your essay, be sure to:

Avoid merely summarizing the plot. Your essay should present and defend a clear, arguable claim regarding how Oates creates meaning through Arnold Friend's character.

Suggested length: 4–6 paragraphs

• Identify the specific theme that you believe Arnold Friend's character most powerfully represents (e.g., the loss of innocence, the danger of vanity, the predatory nature of society, or the inevitability of evil).
• Analyze at least two literary devices (such as symbolism, foreshadowing, dialogue, or imagery) that Oates employs to develop Arnold Friend's symbolic significance.
• Use direct textual evidence (quotes or specific details) to back up your argument.
• Discuss how Connie's characterization — especially her fixation on her appearance and her fantasy-driven perspective — adds to the story's thematic meaning.

Write a well-developed argumentative essay in which you argue how Oates uses Arnold Friend as a symbolic figure to critique the fantasies of adolescence and the dangers of a culture that sexualizes youth. In your essay, make sure to:

Support your argument with direct textual evidence and analysis. Your essay should present a clear thesis, well-organized body paragraphs, and a thoughtful conclusion.

• Analyze at least two specific literary devices (such as symbolism, foreshadowing, characterization, or allegory) that Oates uses to shape Arnold Friend's symbolic role.
• Explore how Connie's internal struggle between her public persona and her true self heightens her vulnerability.
• Reflect on the story's cultural and social context, including the dedication to Bob Dylan and its representation of 1960s American youth culture.