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Prompt 01

Essay task

AP LiteratureIB Language & LiteratureAQACommon Core Ela

In The Screwtape Letters, C. S. Lewis employs satire through the character of Screwtape, a seasoned demon, who offers guidance to his nephew Wormwood on leading a human soul astray. Make the case that Lewis's use of a twisted moral viewpoint — where virtue is cast as the adversary and vice as the aim — serves as a more impactful means of Christian moral teaching than a direct instructive approach could achieve.

In your essay, be sure to

  • Present a clear, defendable thesis that addresses Lewis's satirical technique and its rhetorical effect on the audience.
  • Utilize at least three specific letters from the text as supporting evidence, analyzing how Lewis's reversed perspective highlights specific human flaws (e.g., pride, complacency, sensual distraction).
  • Explore how the dramatic irony generated by Screwtape's viewpoint compels the reader to actively determine the "correct" moral lesson instead of passively receiving it.
  • Address at least one counterargument: for instance, that the demonic framing may inadvertently glorify or normalize the vices it portrays, and counter this with textual evidence.
  • Conclude by contemplating how Lewis's satirical approach influences the tone and lasting impact of the work's moral message.

Length

4–6 pages (approximately 1,000–1,500 words)

Evaluation Criteria

| Criterion | Weight | |---|---| | Strength and clarity of thesis | 25% | | Quality and specificity of textual evidence | 30% | | Analysis of satirical technique and rhetorical effect | 25% | | Engagement with counterargument | 10% | | Organization, style, and mechanics | 10% |

Prompt 02

Essay task

AP LiteratureIB Language & LiteratureAQACommon Core Ela

In The Screwtape Letters, C. S. Lewis takes an unusual approach by presenting the perspective of a senior demon advising a junior demon. This unique viewpoint highlights the subtle ways humans stray from virtue and head toward spiritual destruction. Write a thoughtful argumentative essay in which you contend that Lewis's use of satirical reversal — portraying evil as the "logical" and "reasonable" choice — effectively sheds light on human moral frailty in ways that a more direct instructional method could not achieve.

In your essay, be sure to:

Support your argument with direct textual evidence, and structure your essay with a clear thesis, organized body paragraphs, and a conclusion that extends your insights beyond the text.

  • Identify and analyze at least two specific letters where Screwtape's guidance exposes a particular human flaw (such as pride, complacency, distraction, or self-deception).
  • Argue how the demonic voice creates dramatic irony that compels the reader to face uncomfortable truths about their own actions and motivations.
  • Evaluate how well Lewis's satirical technique conveys a sincere moral and theological message, considering any limitations.

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