Prompt 01
Essay task
In Project Hail Mary, Ryland Grace's survival and ultimate success hinge not just on his scientific knowledge but also on his ability to collaborate, empathize, and show selflessness — traits that lead him to choose to stay with Rocky instead of returning to Earth.
Write a well-developed argumentative essay in which you argue that Andy Weir uses the relationship between Ryland Grace and Rocky to suggest that genuine human progress — scientific, moral, or civilizational — is only achievable through radical cooperation across differences.
Your essay should:
- Present a clear, defendable thesis that goes beyond simply summarizing the plot
- Reference at least three specific scenes or moments from the novel as evidence
- Analyze how Weir employs narrative techniques such as characterization, structure (including Grace's recovered memories), dialogue, and tone to develop this theme
- Acknowledge and respond to a counterargument (for instance, that individual ingenuity, not cooperation, is the novel's true heroic ideal)
- Conclude by linking the novel's thematic argument to a broader human question: What do we owe to others when the stakes are civilization itself?
Scoring Guidance (for teacher use)
| Score | Descriptor | |-------|-----------| | 4 | Thesis is specific and arguable; evidence is well-chosen and thoroughly analyzed; counterargument is meaningfully engaged; prose is clear and controlled | | 3 | Thesis is present and defensible; evidence is relevant with some analysis; counterargument acknowledged but not fully developed | | 2 | Thesis is vague or partially supported; evidence is mostly summary; little counterargument engagement | | 1 | No clear thesis; evidence is absent or irrelevant; response is mostly retelling |