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ON STEADINESS AND INTEGRITY.

Horace

Not the rage of the people pressing to hurtful measures, not the aspect

of a threatening tyrant can shake from his settled purpose the man who

is just and determined in his resolution; nor can the south wind, that

tumultuous ruler of the restless Adriatic, nor the mighty hand of

thundering Jove; if a crushed world should fall in upon him, the ruins

would strike him undismayed. By this character Pollux, by this the

wandering Hercules, arrived at the starry citadels; among whom Augustus

has now taken his place, and quaffs nectar with empurpled lips. Thee, O

Father Bacchus, meritorious for this virtue, thy tigers carried, drawing

the yoke with intractable neck; by this Romulus escaped Acheron on the

horses of Mars--Juno having spoken what the gods in full conclave

approve: "Troy, Troy, a fatal and lewd judge, and a foreign woman, have

reduced to ashes, condemned, with its inhabitants and fraudulent prince,

to me and the chaste Minerva, ever since Laomedon disappointed the gods

of the stipulated reward. Now neither the infamous guest of the

Lacedaemonian adulteress shines; nor does Priam's perjured family repel

the warlike Grecians by the aid of Hector, and that war, spun out to

such a length by our factions, has sunk to peace. Henceforth, therefore,

I will give up to Mars both my bitter resentment, and the detested

grandson, whom the Trojan princes bore. Him will I suffer to enter the

bright regions, to drink the juice of nectar, and to be enrolled among

the peaceful order of gods. As long as the extensive sea rages between

Troy and Rome, let them, exiles, reign happy in any other part of the

world: as long as cattle trample upon the tomb of Priam and Paris, and

wild beasts conceal their young ones there with impunity, may the

Capitol remain in splendor, and may brave Rome be able to give laws to

the conquered Medes. Tremendous let her extend her name abroad to the

extremest boundaries of the earth, where the middle ocean separates

Europe from Africa, where the swollen Nile waters the plains; more brave

in despising gold as yet undiscovered, and so best situated while hidden

in the earth, than in forcing it out for the uses of mankind, with a

hand ready to make depredations on everything that is sacred. Whatever

end of the world has made resistance, that let her reach with her arms,

joyfully alert to visit, even that part where fiery heats rage madding;

that where clouds and rains storm with unmoderated fury. But I pronounce

this fate to the warlike Romans, upon this condition; that neither

through an excess of piety, nor of confidence in their power, they

become inclined to rebuild the houses of their ancestors' Troy. The

fortune of Troy, reviving under unlucky auspices, shall be repeated with

lamentable destruction, I, the wife and sister of Jupiter, leading on

the victorious bands. Thrice, if a brazen wall should arise by means of

its founder Phoebus, thrice should it fall, demolished by my Grecians;

thrice should the captive wife bewail her husband and her children."

These themes ill suit the merry lyre. Whither, muse, are you

going?--Cease, impertinent, to relate the language of the gods, and to

debase great things by your trifling measures.

 

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