Prompt 01
Essay task
In Jack London's short story To Build a Fire, the natural world is depicted not as indifferent but as a powerful force that reveals the deadly outcomes of human arrogance and the dismissal of instinct.
Write a well-organized argumentative essay in which you defend, challenge, or qualify the claim that the man's death in "To Build a Fire" results primarily from his own hubris rather than the cruel indifference of nature.
Your essay should:
- Develop a clear, defensible thesis that takes a position on the claim above.
- Use specific textual evidence (quotations, paraphrase, and detail) from the story to support your argument.
- Analyze how London employs literary devices — such as foreshadowing, contrast, tone, personification, or point of view — to enhance his central theme.
- Consider and address at least one counterargument to your position.
- Conclude with a reflection on the broader thematic significance of the story's ending for our understanding of humanity's relationship with the natural world.
Suggested length
4–6 paragraphs (approximately 600–900 words) > "The trouble with him was that he was without imagination." — Jack London, To Build a Fire Use this line as a lens to frame your argument, considering what "imagination" represents thematically beyond its literal meaning.