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Prompt 01

Essay task

AP LiteratureCommon CoreIB Language & Literature

In Ray Bradbury's short story "There Will Come Soft Rains" (1950), the automated house continues its daily routines long after humanity has been wiped out — a narrative structure that suggests that technology, when devoid of human purpose, becomes both a monument and a mockery of civilization.

Write a well-organized essay in which you argue how Bradbury uses the characterization of the house, imagery, and irony to convey a central theme about the relationship between technology and humanity.

Your essay should:

  • Present a clear, defensible thesis that articulates Bradbury's thematic message.
  • Use textual evidence (direct quotations and paraphrase) to support your claim.
  • Analyze at least two literary devices (e.g., personification, irony, allusion, imagery) and explain how each contributes to the theme.
  • Consider the allusion to Sara Teasdale's poem of the same name and how it reinforces or complicates Bradbury's argument.
  • Conclude by connecting the story's theme to a broader insight about humanity's dependence on — or vulnerability to — technology.

Suggested length

4–6 paragraphs (approximately 600–900 words) > "The house was an altar with ten thousand attendants, big, small, servicing, attending, in choirs. But the gods had gone away, and the ritual of the religion continued senselessly, uselessly." > — Ray Bradbury, There Will Come Soft Rains Use this passage as a possible entry point for your analysis, or select another moment from the text that best supports your argument.

Prompt 02

Essay task

AP LiteratureCommon Core ElaIB English

In Ray Bradbury's short story There Will Come Soft Rains (1950), an automated house persists in its daily routines long after a nuclear disaster has wiped out its human residents. Using specific details from the text, argue that Bradbury portrays the house's relentless functioning as a critique of humanity's unthinking trust in technology — implying that without human judgment or ethical accountability, technological progress may hasten, rather than avert, human extinction.

Guidelines

  • Your essay should present a clear, arguable thesis statement that extends beyond a simple plot summary.
  • Support your argument with at least three pieces of textual evidence, analyzing Bradbury's language, imagery, and/or structure.
  • Explore how the reference to Sara Teasdale's poem of the same name reinforces or complicates Bradbury's main message.
  • Consider a counterargument: Could the house symbolize human achievement and resilience instead of hubris? Refute or nuance this perspective.
  • Conclude by linking Bradbury's 1950 warning to a broader theme regarding humanity's relationship with the natural world.

Suggested length

4–6 paragraphs (approximately 800–1,200 words)

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