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Prompt 01

Essay task

AP LiteratureCommon Core ElaIB Language & Literature

In The Perks of Being a Wallflower, Charlie's identity is significantly influenced by his role as a passive observer — a "wallflower" — who takes in the experiences and emotions of those around him instead of actively engaging in his own life. Write a thoughtful argumentative essay in which you argue that Charlie's inclination to either "participate" or "observe" ultimately influences his journey toward or away from psychological healing and self-discovery.

Your essay should:

  • Present a clear, defensible thesis regarding how the balance between participation and observation serves as a catalyst for Charlie's development (or lack of it)
  • Incorporate at least three specific scenes or passages from the novel as textual support
  • Examine how Chbosky employs narrative form (epistolary structure, unnamed recipient, first-person voice) to emphasize this tension
  • Consider a counterargument: some readers argue that Charlie's observational nature is a strength rather than an obstacle — engage with this perspective and either counter it or add nuance to it
  • Conclude by linking Charlie's journey to a broader human truth about the connection between self-awareness and personal agency

Length

4–6 paragraphs (or as directed by your teacher)

Format

MLA or as assigned

Prompt 02

Essay task

AP LiteratureCommon Core ElaIB Language & Literature

In The Perks of Being a Wallflower, Charlie's identity is largely influenced by his inclination to observe rather than engage with the world around him. Write a well-structured argumentative essay in which you argue that Charlie's role as a "wallflower" is ultimately more of a limitation than a strength, using specific evidence from the novel to support your position.

Guidelines

  • Your essay should present a clear thesis statement that takes a definitive stance.
  • Back up your argument with at least three pieces of textual evidence, including direct quotes where applicable.
  • Address and counter a counterargument — consider how Charlie's observational nature can also foster empathy, creativity, or connection.
  • Conclude by reflecting on what Chbosky implies about the consequences of passivity in adolescent development.

Format

MLA or as instructed by your teacher

Suggested length

4–6 paragraphs

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The Perks of Being a WallflowerStephen Chbosky

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