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Prompt 01

Essay task

AP LiteratureAP LanguageCommon Core ElaIB Language & Literature

In Demon Copperhead, Barbara Kingsolver adapts Charles Dickens's David Copperfield to the backdrop of the opioid crisis in Appalachian Virginia, suggesting that systemic poverty and institutional neglect — rather than individual moral failings — drive addiction and suffering.

Write a well-developed argumentative essay in which you defend, challenge, or qualify the claim that Kingsolver uses Demon's first-person narration and his Dickensian parallels to critique American society's neglect of its most vulnerable citizens.

  • How does Demon's voice — with its humor, anger, and self-awareness — influence the reader's empathy and moral perspective?
  • In what ways do foster care, schools, and the pharmaceutical industry act as structural antagonists in the narrative?
  • How does Kingsolver's adaptation of David Copperfield either strengthen or complicate her social critique? What is gained (or lost) by framing the story in this Dickensian context?
  • Where, if at all, does the novel recognize individual agency, and how does this tension shape your interpretation of Kingsolver's main argument?

Requirements

Your essay should present a clear, arguable thesis; include textual evidence with analysis; and address at least one counterargument. Aim for 4–6 paragraphs.

Prompt 02

Essay task

AP LiteratureAP LanguageCommon Core Ela

In Demon Copperhead, Barbara Kingsolver reimagines Charles Dickens's David Copperfield against the backdrop of the opioid crisis in rural Appalachia. Write a comprehensive argumentative essay that discusses how Kingsolver's use of Demon's first-person narration and the novel's connection to David Copperfield highlights issues of systemic neglect and the persistent cycles of poverty in America.

Your essay should:

  • Identify and analyze at least two literary or rhetorical devices (e.g., voice, irony, symbolism, allusion) that Kingsolver uses to strengthen her argument.
  • Examine how the Appalachian setting serves not just as a backdrop but also acts as a character or a social critique in its own right.
  • Tackle the counterargument that the novel romanticizes or sensationalizes poverty, providing a refutation or nuanced perspective supported by textual evidence.

Textual Evidence Required

Yes — include specific scenes, dialogue, or passages to back up your claims. > "Nobody asks to be a hard-luck story." — Demon Copperhead

Suggested length

4–6 paragraphs (or as directed by your teacher)

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