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Prompt 01

Composed Upon Westminster Bridge by William Wordsworth

AP LiteratureAQAIB Language & LiteratureGCSE English Lit

In "Composed Upon Westminster Bridge," William Wordsworth suggests that London, seen in the calm of dawn, holds a natural beauty that rivals or even exceeds that of the countryside. In a well-structured essay, explore how Wordsworth employs imagery, personification, and structure to support this idea, and discuss whether his depiction of the city as a place of sublime, natural beauty aligns with or contradicts his broader Romantic beliefs.

Guidance

  • Your essay should begin with a clear, arguable thesis that states your view on Wordsworth's effectiveness (or lack thereof) in blending urban and natural beauty.
  • Include specific textual evidence (quotes and line references) to back up each body paragraph.
  • Think about how the Petrarchan sonnet form enhances or complicates the poem's main argument.
  • In your conclusion, consider what this poem indicates about the Romantic movement's connection to modernity and nature.

Suggested length

4–6 paragraphs (approximately 600–900 words)

Prompt 02

Composed Upon Westminster Bridge, September 3, 1802 by William Wordsworth

AP LiteratureAQAIB Language & LiteratureGCSE

In "Composed Upon Westminster Bridge," William Wordsworth captures the city of London at dawn, revealing it as a site of extraordinary natural beauty. This perspective challenges the usual Romantic divide between urban and natural landscapes.

Write a well-organized essay in which you argue how Wordsworth employs poetic form, imagery, and personification to reshape the relationship between nature and civilization. Your essay should consider the following:

Your essay must present a clear, defensible thesis and back it up with close textual evidence from the poem.

Suggested length: 4–6 paragraphs Remember to incorporate quotations smoothly and analyze — rather than simply identify — literary devices.

  • How does the sonnet form (structure, volta, rhyme scheme) enhance or complicate the poem's main argument?
  • How does Wordsworth's use of imagery — especially light, stillness, and organic metaphors — elevate the urban landscape into something that feels natural or sublime?
  • How does personification (e.g., "The City now doth, like a garment, wear / The beauty of the morning") blur the lines between the man-made and the natural world?

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