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The Annotated Edition

WITH A PAIR OF GLOVES LOST IN A WAGER by James Russell Lowell

Summary, meaning, line-by-line analysis & FAQ.

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A speaker loses a bet to a woman about whether the day will be sunny or rainy, then grins as he confesses that the whole thing was fixed — because she was the very reason for the sunshine they both basked in.

Poet
James Russell Lowell
Themes
beauty, love, nature
The PoemFull text

WITH A PAIR OF GLOVES LOST IN A WAGER

James Russell Lowell

We wagered, she for sunshine, I for rain, And I should hint sharp practice if I dared; For was not she beforehand sure to gain Who made the sunshine we together shared?

Public domain

Sourced from Project Gutenberg

§01Quick summary

What this poem is about

A speaker loses a bet to a woman about whether the day will be sunny or rainy, then grins as he confesses that the whole thing was fixed — because she was the very reason for the sunshine they both basked in. It's a brief, clever love poem masquerading as a complaint about cheating. The punchline is that losing the bet was never a true loss.

§02Themes

Recurring themes

§03Line by line

Stanza by stanza, with notes

  1. We wagered, she for sunshine, I for rain,

    Editor's note

    The speaker makes a lighthearted wager: she forecasts sunny weather while he thinks it will rain. This moment feels casual and playful, showcasing the comfort between the two. The difference between sunshine and rain suggests their varying temperaments or moods, but the poem will soon turn that interpretation upside down.

§04Tone & mood

How this poem feels

Playful and warmly ironic, Lowell manages to keep a straight face just long enough for the compliment to hit even harder. There's a teasing, self-deprecating tone—he pretends to grumble about losing, but it's clear he's actually delighted. The whole interaction feels like it’s delivered with a grin.

§05Symbols & metaphors

Symbols & metaphors

Sunshine
Sunshine symbolizes the woman's presence and warmth. The speaker isn't only referring to pleasant weather — he's saying that she radiates light and joy. Winning the bet was bound to happen because she *is* the sunshine she relied on.
Rain
Rain reflects the speaker's prediction and, in turn, his own feelings about being without her. He embraces his gloominess and skepticism, openly acknowledging it.
The gloves
The gloves represent the stakes of the bet, and losing them turns into a heartfelt tribute. Letting go of them is an act of surrender—not only to the wager but also to the woman herself.

§06Historical context

Historical context

James Russell Lowell wrote this poem in the mid-1800s, when short occasional verse—poems crafted for specific minor events or gifts—was a cherished and respected form. A Harvard grad, Lowell was a poet, critic, and diplomat who mingled with literary circles that valued both wit and elegance. This poem is part of a tradition of gallant verse that traces back through the English Cavalier poets to the Renaissance. The idea of a lover feeling "cheated" by the beloved's irresistible charm was a familiar one, but Lowell breathes new life into it by anchoring it in a specific, everyday wager rather than lofty romantic ideals. It was likely composed as an inscription or note to accompany the gloves, a common practice of the time.

§07FAQ

Questions readers ask

On the surface, it seems like a loss over a weather bet. However, the true focus is the speaker's admiration for the woman who won. The speaker suggests that she couldn't have lost — her very presence brought about the sunny day she wagered on.

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