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SOME TIME by Eugene Field: Summary, Meaning & Analysis

Eugene Field

A father gazes at his sleeping child, filled with a love so profound that he knows the child won't fully comprehend it yet.

The poem
Last night, my darling, as you slept, I thought I heard you sigh, And to your little crib I crept, And watched a space thereby; And then I stooped and kissed your brow, For oh! I love you so-- You are too young to know it now, But some time you shall know! Some time when, in a darkened place Where others come to weep, Your eyes shall look upon a face Calm in eternal sleep, The voiceless lips, the wrinkled brow, The patient smile shall show-- You are too young to know it now, But some time you may know! Look backward, then, into the years, And see me here to-night-- See, O my darling! how my tears Are falling as I write; And feel once more upon your brow The kiss of long ago-- You are too young to know it now, But some time you shall know. End of Project Gutenberg's A Little Book of Western Verse, by Eugene Field

Public domain · sourced from Project Gutenberg

Quick summary
A father gazes at his sleeping child, filled with a love so profound that he knows the child won't fully comprehend it yet. He envisions the moment when the child will stand by his grave, finally realizing just how deeply he was loved. This poem serves as a message that transcends time, from a living parent to a future adult who will one day mourn.
Themes

Line-by-line

Last night, my darling, as you slept, / I thought I heard you sigh,
The poem begins with a soft, personal moment: the speaker hears a faint sound coming from the child's crib and goes to see what's happening. That little sigh is enough to wake a parent from their own sleep. The scene feels completely ordinary, and that's exactly the point — the love here resides in the simple, everyday act of watching over a sleeping child. At the end of this stanza, we see the refrain for the first time: *you are too young to know it now, but some time you shall know.* The parent already understands that this love is something the child can't see yet, and is at peace with that.
Some time when, in a darkened place / Where others come to weep,
This stanza marks a significant shift in the poem: it leaps ahead to the speaker's own funeral. The "darkened place" likely refers to a funeral home or church, while the "face / Calm in eternal sleep" describes the speaker's deceased face. The child, now an adult, gazes down at that still, wrinkled face, and there's a slight change in the refrain: *some time you **may** know.* That switch from "shall" to "may" feels genuine. The speaker isn't sure that the depth of parental love will be fully understood at that moment, only that it's possible.
Look backward, then, into the years, / And see me here to-night--
The final stanza invites the adult child to do something extraordinary: to reach back into memory to this very night and scene. The speaker is crafting the poem in real time — *notice how my tears fall as I write* — and encourages the future reader (his own child) to experience that moment. The kiss referenced earlier in the poem is offered again across the years. The refrain reverts to "shall" in the last line, bringing back the certainty that was momentarily softened in the second stanza. The poem concludes like a sealed letter, written now, waiting to be opened by grief.

Tone & mood

Tender and quietly sorrowful, with an underlying sense of acceptance. Field never veers into self-pity. The speaker isn't seeking sympathy — he’s just capturing a love that remains unrecognized. There’s a certain tranquility in the poem’s sadness, reflecting how one can experience both grief and gratitude simultaneously.

Symbols & metaphors

  • The sleeping childInnocence that truly doesn't recognize the emotional world around it. The child's sleep isn't a metaphor for death — it's real sleep — but it does form a one-sided closeness where the parent perceives everything while the child perceives nothing.
  • The kiss on the browA gesture that runs through the entire poem. In the first stanza, it’s offered to a living, sleeping child, and it's remembered in the last stanza as "the kiss of long ago." This same physical act serves as a connection spanning a lifetime.
  • The darkened place / the calm faceThe speaker's own corpse is described without hesitation. The "patient smile" on the lifeless face hints at a life marked by quiet resilience. By presenting his death in such straightforward terms, Field removes any sentimentality, allowing the poem's grief to resonate more profoundly.
  • Tears falling as I writeThe act of writing the poem becomes part of the poem itself. The tears serve as evidence — a direct testament to the future child that this love was genuine and felt on this particular night.
  • The refrain ("some time you shall / may know")The repeated line acts as the backbone of the poem. The slight shift — changing "shall" to "may" in the middle stanza before reverting to "shall" — reflects the speaker's journey through confidence, doubt, and ultimately, a decision about whether love can genuinely be conveyed beyond time and death.

Historical context

Eugene Field wrote this poem in the late 1800s, a time when child mortality rates were high and parents faced the grim reality that they could lose their children at a young age. Field himself had eight kids and earned the nickname "poet of childhood" in American literature. In this poem, he flips the typical fears of that time: instead of the child facing early death, it's the parent who contemplates their own mortality while imagining their child living into adulthood. Field included it in *A Little Book of Western Verse* (1889), which was intended for everyday readers rather than literary critics. Its straightforward language and catchy ballad rhythm led to it being widely shared in newspapers and gift books, much like how popular songs spread today. Field passed away in 1895 at just 45, adding a personal touch to the poem—he didn't get to witness his children grow up.

FAQ

The speaker, likely the poet himself, is addressing his young child who is peacefully sleeping in a crib. The child is unaware of the words being spoken, which is central to the poem's message.

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