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The Annotated Edition

MANY OP THE CROWD. by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

Summary, meaning, line-by-line analysis & FAQ.

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This brief dramatic excerpt from Longfellow's retelling of the Gospel depicts a blind beggar named Bartimaeus calling out to Jesus, even though the crowd urges him to be quiet.

Poet
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
Themes
courage, faith, identity
The PoemFull text

MANY OP THE CROWD.

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

Peace. Blind Bartimeus! Do not disturb the Master. BARTIMEUS, crying more vehemently. Son of David, Have mercy on me!

Public domain

Sourced from Project Gutenberg

§01Quick summary

What this poem is about

This brief dramatic excerpt from Longfellow's retelling of the Gospel depicts a blind beggar named Bartimaeus calling out to Jesus, even though the crowd urges him to be quiet. Undeterred, he cries out even more loudly for mercy. It's a small yet impactful moment that captures the themes of persistence and faith against societal pressure.

§02Themes

Recurring themes

§03Line by line

Stanza by stanza, with notes

  1. Peace. Blind Bartimeus! / Do not disturb the Master.

    Editor's note

    The crowd here is trying to silence Bartimaeus. The word "Peace" comes across as a sharp command rather than a hopeful plea for calm — it effectively means *shut up*. Referring to him as "Blind Bartimaeus" feels dismissive, as though his disability defines and diminishes him. "Do not disturb the Master" shows the crowd's instinct to gatekeep: they see themselves as guardians of Jesus's time and attention, believing a blind beggar doesn't deserve any of it.

  2. Son of David, / Have mercy on me!

    Editor's note

    Bartimaeus completely disregards the crowd and cries out even louder. "Son of David" is a title that signifies the Messiah—by using it, Bartimaeus demonstrates his belief in Jesus' identity, which surpasses what many sighted people around him have achieved. "Have mercy on me" is straightforward and to the point: there's no flattery or lengthy explanation, just a heartfelt plea. The simplicity of his request amplifies its urgency and humanity.

§04Tone & mood

How this poem feels

The tone shifts dramatically between the two voices. The crowd's lines are short and dismissive, dripping with impatience and even a touch of contempt. In contrast, Bartimaeus's lines are urgent and unapologetic. The overall effect is tense and emotionally charged, especially given the poem's brevity; it feels like witnessing someone fighting to stay visible.

§05Symbols & metaphors

Symbols & metaphors

Blindness
Bartimaeus's physical blindness is set against his keen spiritual insight — he acknowledges Jesus as the Son of David when those around him do not. In this context, blindness symbolizes the difference between what is seen on the surface and what is understood within.
The crowd
The crowd embodies social conformity and controls access to power. They determine who deserves entry and who doesn't, wielding social pressure — the demand for silence — as their weapon.
The cry for mercy
The repeated, escalating cry represents a faith that won’t be snuffed out by shame or rejection. It embodies every plea from those whom society has marginalized.

§06Historical context

Historical context

Longfellow published his dramatic poem *Christus: A Mystery* in 1872, a sweeping trilogy he dedicated decades to crafting. This excerpt is part of that larger work, which dramatizes scenes from Christ's life and the early Christian church. Longfellow focused more on the moral and spiritual aspects of the Gospel stories than on strict theology. The story of Blind Bartimaeus, found in the Gospel of Mark (10:46–52), is a familiar episode where a blind beggar near Jericho cries out to Jesus, gets rebuked by the crowd, shouts even louder, and ultimately receives healing. Longfellow's rendition distills the scene to its essential dramatic elements, giving voice to both the dismissive crowd and the resolute beggar. By the 1870s, Longfellow had become America’s most widely read poet, and *Christus* was his most ambitious literary endeavor.

§07FAQ

Questions readers ask

Bartimaeus is a blind beggar mentioned in the New Testament, particularly in the Gospel of Mark. He sits by the roadside close to Jericho and shouts for Jesus as he walks by. In the original tale, Jesus pauses, calls him over, and gives him back his sight. Longfellow captures the dramatic moment just before this miracle occurs.

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