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The Annotated Edition

I Shall Return by Claude McKay

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Composed
1920 · Modernist
The PoemFull text

I Shall Return

Claude McKay, 1920

I SHALL RETURN I shall return again; I shall return To laugh and love and watch with wonder-eyes At golden noon the forest fires burn, Wafting their blue-black smoke to sapphire skies. I shall return to loiter by the streams That bathe the brown blades of the bending grasses, And realize once more my thousand dreams Of waters rushing down the mountain passes. I shall return to hear the fiddle and fife Of village dances, dear delicious tunes That stir the hidden depths of native life, Stray melodies of dim remembered runes. I shall return, I shall return again, To ease my mind of long, long years of pain.

Public domain

Sourced from Project Gutenberg

TeacherEduqas C720 scaffold — preview

AO1 — Interpretation + textual reference

McKay constructs the speaker as someone whose identity is inseparable from the Jamaican landscape he has been forced to leave, making the poem an act of psychological self-preservation as much as a promise of homecoming. The relentless …

  • AO2 — Language, form, structure (with effect)
  • AO3 — Context woven into close reading
  • Comparison hooks
  • Common student errors
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