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BALLAD OF WOMEN I LOVE by Eugene Field: Summary, Meaning & Analysis

Eugene Field

A lovesick narrator lists the women he "loves," but here's the twist: he's not actually in love with the women; he's enamored with their antique dishes and pottery.

The poem
Prudence Mears hath an old blue plate Hid away in an oaken chest, And a Franklin platter of ancient date Beareth Amandy Baker's crest; What times soever I've been their guest, Says I to myself in an undertone: "Of womenfolk, it must be confessed, These do I love, and these alone." Well, again, in the Nutmeg State, Dorothy Pratt is richly blest With a relic of art and a land effete-- A pitcher of glass that's cut, not pressed. And a Washington teapot is possessed Down in Pelham by Marthy Stone-- Think ye now that I say in jest "These do I love, and these alone?" Were Hepsy Higgins inclined to mate, Or Dorcas Eastman prone to invest In Cupid's bonds, they could find their fate In the bootless bard of Crockery Quest. For they've heaps of trumpery--so have the rest Of those spinsters whose ware I'd like to own; You can see why I say with such certain zest, "These do I love, and these alone."

Public domain · sourced from Project Gutenberg

Quick summary
A lovesick narrator lists the women he "loves," but here's the twist: he's not actually in love with the women; he's enamored with their antique dishes and pottery. It’s a comic poem where the punchline reveals that each woman he mentions just so happens to own a prized piece of crockery. Field delivers the joke with a straight face through three stanzas, allowing the absurdity to escalate until the final stanza drives the point home.
Themes

Line-by-line

Prudence Mears hath an old blue plate / Hid away in an oaken chest,
The narrator begins with a classic ballad style — using formal, somewhat old-fashioned language and naming women — leading you to expect a love poem. However, the focus quickly shifts to a blue plate locked away in a chest. Prudence Mears and Amandy Baker are introduced not as potential lovers but as caretakers of precious antique pottery. The refrain "These do I love, and these alone" comes off as a tongue-in-cheek promise: he's expressing his loyalty to the crockery, not to the women.
Well, again, in the Nutmeg State, / Dorothy Pratt is richly blest
The second stanza expands the setting — the Nutmeg State refers to Connecticut, highlighting its image of Yankee cleverness and its tradition of antique collecting. Dorothy Pratt possesses a cut-glass pitcher (cut glass holds more value than pressed glass, a detail that matters deeply to collectors), while Marthy Stone in Pelham has a Washington teapot. The narrator's "love" is strictly mercenary and aesthetic: these women are appealing because of the items displayed on their shelves. The repeated refrain now feels even more absurd.
Were Hepsy Higgins inclined to mate, / Or Dorcas Eastman prone to invest
The final stanza sheds any remaining pretense. Field refers to himself as "the bootless bard of Crockery Quest," a self-deprecating title that acknowledges the futility of his endeavor. He describes the women as "spinsters whose ware I'd like to own," clearly suggesting that marriage is merely a way to gain access to their collections. The term "trumpery," which usually refers to showy but worthless items, is used here with affection, turning its typical meaning on its head. The closing refrain serves as the poem's punchline: naturally, he loves them — they possess the good china.

Tone & mood

Playful and self-deprecating throughout. Field takes on the serious tone of a ballad enthusiast but then humorously undermines it with collector's jargon and precise details. The humor is dry and builds over time—the more seriously the narrator delivers it, the funnier it becomes. There's no ill will toward the women; the punchline is all about the narrator's own shortcomings.

Symbols & metaphors

  • The blue plate and antique crockeryThe dishes symbolize everything a romantic partner typically values in someone they cherish — beauty, rarity, age, and origin. By replacing a person with pottery, Field flips the traditional love ballad conventions on their head.
  • The oaken chestA locked chest evokes thoughts of hidden treasure and secrets, reminiscent of the language found in love poems about buried emotions. In this case, it simply refers to someone carefully storing their good china, creating an image that's both amusing and unexpectedly sweet.
  • The "bootless bard of Crockery Quest""Bootless" refers to something that is futile or unrewarding. The narrator sees himself as a failed knight on a comical quest—a parody of the courtly lover chasing an impossible ideal. In this case, his ideal is a teapot from Washington.
  • The Nutmeg State (Connecticut)A regional nickname that evokes ideas of Yankee thrift, trading skills, and a knack for collecting. Including it in the poem indicates that this antique-hunting world is a familiar, somewhat humorous subculture for Field's readers.

Historical context

Eugene Field (1850–1895) was a newspaper columnist and poet from Chicago, best remembered for his sentimental children's poems like "Wynken, Blynken, and Nod." However, he was also a skilled humorist, and this poem reflects that humorous side of his work. In the late nineteenth century, many middle-class Americans developed a fascination with collecting antiques, particularly colonial-era pottery, glassware, and ceramics. Items linked to historical figures such as George Washington were especially sought after. Field's readers would have been familiar with the collector's lingo — cut versus pressed glass, Franklin ware, Washington teapots — and would recognize that the narrator's "love" referred to the obsession of a china-hunter rather than a romantic interest. The ballad's structure, featuring a repeated refrain and named female characters, parodies the medieval and Romantic-era love ballads that Field's audience was well-acquainted with.

FAQ

It's a comic poem about a man who insists he loves certain women, but the punchline is that his affection is really just for their valuable antique pottery and glassware. His "love" is all about their collections, not about the women themselves.

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