Prompt 01
Essay task
In Death and the Maiden, Ariel Dorfman creates a tense domestic drama where the quest for justice is complicated by uncertainty, trauma, and power dynamics. In a well-structured essay, discuss how Dorfman uses the ambiguity surrounding Roberto Miranda's guilt or innocence to question the feasibility of achieving true justice in a post-authoritarian society. Use specific examples from the play — including dialogue, staging, and character motivations — to back up your argument.
Suggested Prewriting Considerations
- What does Paulina's treatment of Roberto reveal about the psychological impact of political torture?
- How does Gerardo's role as a "rational" mediator complicate the justice question instead of clarifying it?
- In what ways does Dorfman intentionally withhold a clear verdict, and what thematic effect does that ambiguity create?
- Reflect on the final mirror scene: what does it indicate about the connections between victims, perpetrators, and society?