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BIRDOFREDUM SAWIN.

James Russell Lowell

[Here, patient reader, we take leave of each other, I trust with some

mutual satisfaction. I say _patient_, for I love not that kind which

skims dippingly over the surface of the page, as swallows over a pool

before rain. By such no pearls shall be gathered. But if no pearls there

be (as, indeed the world is not without example of books wherefrom the

longest-winded diver shall bring up no more than his proper handful of

mud), yet let us hope that an oyster or two may reward adequate

perseverance. If neither pearls nor oysters, yet is patience itself a

gem worth diving deeply for.

 

It may seem to some that too much space has been usurped by my own

private lucubrations, and some may be fain to bring against me that old

jest of him who preached all his hearers out of the meeting-house save

only the sexton, who, remaining for yet a little space, from a sense of

official duty, at last gave out also, and, presenting the keys, humbly

requested our preacher to lock the doors, when he should have wholly

relieved himself of his testimony. I confess to a satisfaction in the

self act of preaching, nor do I esteem a discourse to be wholly thrown

away even upon a sleeping or unintelligent auditory. I cannot easily

believe that the Gospel of Saint John, which Jacques Cartier ordered to

be read in the Latin tongue to the Canadian savages, upon his first

meeting with them, fell altogether upon stony ground. For the

earnestness of the preacher is a sermon appreciable by dullest

intellects and most alien ears. In this wise did Episcopius convert many

to his opinions, who yet understood not the language in which he

discoursed. The chief thing is that the messenger believe that he has an

authentic message to deliver. For counterfeit messengers that mode of

treatment which Father John de Plano Carpini relates to have prevailed

among the Tartars would seem effectual, and, perhaps, deserved enough.

For my own part, I may lay claim to so much of the spirit of martyrdom

as would have led me to go into banishment with those clergymen whom

Alphonso the Sixth of Portugal drave out of his kingdom for refusing to

shorten their pulpit eloquence. It is possible, that, I having been

invited into my brother Biglow's desk, I may have been too little

scrupulous in using it for the venting of my own peculiar doctrines to a

congregation drawn together in the expectation and with the desire of

hearing him.

 

I am not wholly unconscious of a peculiarity of mental organization

which impels me, like the railroad-engine with its train of cars, to run

backward for a short distance in order to obtain a fairer start. I may

compare myself to one fishing from the rocks when the sea runs high,

who, misinterpreting the suction of the undertow for the biting of some

larger fish, jerks suddenly, and finds that he has _caught bottom_,

hauling in upon the end of his line a trail of various _algæ_, among

which, nevertheless, the naturalist may haply find somewhat to repay the

disappointment of the angler. Yet have I conscientiously endeavored to

adapt myself to the impatient temper of the age, daily degenerating more

and more from the high standard of our pristine New England. To the

catalogue of lost arts I would mournfully add also that of listening to

two-hour sermons. Surely we have been abridged into a race of pygmies.

For, truly, in those of the old discourses yet subsisting to us in

print, the endless spinal column of divisions and subdivisions can be

likened to nothing so exactly as to the vertebræ of the saurians,

whence the theorist may conjecture a race of Anakim proportionate to the

withstanding of these other monsters. I say Anakim rather than Nephelim,

because there seem reasons for supposing that the race of those whose

heads (though no giants) are constantly enveloped in clouds (which that

name imports) will never become extinct. The attempt to vanquish the

innumerable _heads_ of one of those aforementioned discourses may supply

us with a plausible interpretation of the second labor of Hercules, and

his successful experiment with fire affords us a useful precedent.

 

But while I lament the degeneracy of the age in this regard, I cannot

refuse to succumb to its influence. Looking out through my study-window,

I see Mr. Biglow at a distance busy in gathering his Baldwins, of which,

to judge by the number of barrels lying about under the trees, his crop

is more abundant than my own,--by which sight I am admonished to turn to

those orchards of the mind wherein my labors may be more prospered, and

apply myself diligently to the preparation of my next Sabbath's

discourse.--H.W.]