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Prompt 01

Essay task

AP LiteratureIB Language & LiteratureAQAEdexcelCommon Core Ela

In A Doll's House, Henrik Ibsen presents Nora Helmer's evolution from a compliant wife to an assertive individual as a critique of the restrictive social and domestic frameworks of the nineteenth century. Compose a well-structured essay that argues how Ibsen utilizes characterization, symbolism, and dramatic conflict to reveal how societal norms hinder personal identity — and what Nora's eventual departure implies about the price of achieving personal freedom.

Guiding Considerations (optional pre-writing)

  • How does Ibsen portray Nora at the start of the play compared to the conclusion? What key moments signify her transformation?
  • What does the "doll's house" symbolize, and how do other symbols (like the Tarantella, Nora's hidden loan, the locked letterbox) reinforce the play's core themes?
  • How do the dynamics between Nora and Torvald, Nora and Mrs. Linde, and Nora and Krogstad each shed light on different aspects of power, liberty, and social limitations?
  • Is Nora's final decision courageous, selfish, or a mix of both? Support your view with evidence from the text.

Requirements

  • Formulate a clear, defendable thesis that articulates a specific claim regarding Ibsen's techniques and thematic intentions.
  • Bolster your argument with carefully selected evidence and thorough analysis of the text.
  • Consider at least one counterargument or nuance in Nora's characterization.
  • Suggested length: 4–6 paragraphs (or as directed by your teacher).

Prompt 02

Essay task

AP LiteratureIB Language & LiteratureAQACommon Core Ela

In A Doll's House, Nora Helmer's decision to leave her husband and children marks a powerful declaration of her individual identity against societal expectations. Argue that Ibsen uses Nora's evolution throughout the play to critique the institution of marriage and the restrictive gender roles placed on women in the nineteenth century.

In your essay, make sure to:

  • Present a clear, debatable thesis that directly addresses Ibsen's critique.
  • Analyze at least three specific moments in the play (for example, Nora's secret loan, her interactions with Torvald, the tarantella scene, and/or her final confrontation with Torvald) as evidence for your argument.
  • Explore how Ibsen uses dramatic techniques — including symbolism, dialogue, and stage directions — to develop Nora's character arc.
  • Consider and counter a potential objection (for instance, that Nora's departure is selfish or irresponsible rather than liberating).
  • Conclude by reflecting on the broader implications of Nora's choice for Ibsen's audience, both in 1879 and in contemporary times.

Length

4–6 paragraphs (approximately 800–1,200 words)

Format

Formal literary essay with textual evidence and citations.

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