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HELL.

Percy Bysshe Shelley

1.

Hell is a city much like London—

A populous and a smoky city;

There are all sorts of people undone,

And there is little or no fun done; _150

Small justice shown, and still less pity.

 

2.

There is a Castles, and a Canning,

A Cobbett, and a Castlereagh;

All sorts of caitiff corpses planning

All sorts of cozening for trepanning _155

Corpses less corrupt than they.

 

3.

There is a ***, who has lost

His wits, or sold them, none knows which;

He walks about a double ghost,

And though as thin as Fraud almost— _160

Ever grows more grim and rich.

 

4.

There is a Chancery Court; a King;

A manufacturing mob; a set

Of thieves who by themselves are sent

Similar thieves to represent; _165

An army; and a public debt.

 

5.

Which last is a scheme of paper money,

And means—being interpreted—

‘Bees, keep your wax—give us the honey,

And we will plant, while skies are sunny, _170

Flowers, which in winter serve instead.’

 

6.

There is a great talk of revolution—

And a great chance of despotism—

German soldiers—camps—confusion—

Tumults—lotteries—rage—delusion— _175

Gin—suicide—and methodism;

 

7.

Taxes too, on wine and bread,

And meat, and beer, and tea, and cheese,

From which those patriots pure are fed,

Who gorge before they reel to bed _180

The tenfold essence of all these.

 

8.

There are mincing women, mewing,

(Like cats, who amant misere,)

Of their own virtue, and pursuing

Their gentler sisters to that ruin, _185

Without which—what were chastity?(2)

 

9.

Lawyers—judges—old hobnobbers

Are there—bailiffs—chancellors—

Bishops—great and little robbers—

Rhymesters—pamphleteers—stock-jobbers— _190

Men of glory in the wars,—

 

10.

Things whose trade is, over ladies

To lean, and flirt, and stare, and simper,

Till all that is divine in woman

Grows cruel, courteous, smooth, inhuman, _195

Crucified ’twixt a smile and whimper.

 

11.

Thrusting, toiling, wailing, moiling,

Frowning, preaching—such a riot!

Each with never-ceasing labour,

Whilst he thinks he cheats his neighbour, _200

Cheating his own heart of quiet.

 

12.

And all these meet at levees;—

Dinners convivial and political;—

Suppers of epic poets;—teas,

Where small talk dies in agonies;— _205

Breakfasts professional and critical;

 

13.

Lunches and snacks so aldermanic

That one would furnish forth ten dinners,

Where reigns a Cretan-tongued panic,

Lest news Russ, Dutch, or Alemannic _210

Should make some losers, and some winners—

 

45.

At conversazioni—balls—

Conventicles—and drawing-rooms—

Courts of law—committees—calls

Of a morning—clubs—book-stalls— _215

Churches—masquerades—and tombs.

 

15.

And this is Hell—and in this smother

All are damnable and damned;

Each one damning, damns the other;

They are damned by one another, _220

By none other are they damned.

 

16.

’Tis a lie to say, ‘God damns’! (1)

Where was Heaven’s Attorney General

When they first gave out such flams?

Let there be an end of shams, _225

They are mines of poisonous mineral.

 

17.

Statesmen damn themselves to be

Cursed; and lawyers damn their souls

To the auction of a fee;

Churchmen damn themselves to see _230

God’s sweet love in burning coals.

 

18.

The rich are damned, beyond all cure,

To taunt, and starve, and trample on

The weak and wretched; and the poor

Damn their broken hearts to endure _235

Stripe on stripe, with groan on groan.

 

19.

Sometimes the poor are damned indeed

To take,—not means for being blessed,—

But Cobbett’s snuff, revenge; that weed

From which the worms that it doth feed _240

Squeeze less than they before possessed.

 

20.

And some few, like we know who,

Damned—but God alone knows why—

To believe their minds are given

To make this ugly Hell a Heaven; _245

In which faith they live and die.

 

21.

Thus, as in a town, plague-stricken,

Each man be he sound or no

Must indifferently sicken;

As when day begins to thicken, _250

None knows a pigeon from a crow,—

 

22.

So good and bad, sane and mad,

The oppressor and the oppressed;

Those who weep to see what others

Smile to inflict upon their brothers; _255

Lovers, haters, worst and best;

 

23.

All are damned—they breathe an air,

Thick, infected, joy-dispelling:

Each pursues what seems most fair,

Mining like moles, through mind, and there _260

Scoop palace-caverns vast, where Care

In throned state is ever dwelling.