Skip to content
Storgy

Prompt 01

Essay task

AP LiteratureIB Language & LiteratureAQACommon Core Ela

In The Sun Also Rises, Ernest Hemingway depicts a generation of expatriates struggling to find their place in post–World War I Europe, marked by disillusionment, aimless drifting, and a profound sense of spiritual and emotional void. Write a coherent argumentative essay where you argue how Hemingway employs the notion of the "Lost Generation" — represented by Jake Barnes, Lady Brett Ashley, and their companions — to critique the collapse of traditional values and the quest for meaning in a post-war context.

Your essay should:

  • Present a clear, defensible thesis that articulates a specific claim regarding Hemingway's thematic or stylistic intentions.
  • Back up your argument with textual evidence, including detailed analysis of key scenes, dialogue, and Hemingway's distinctive iceberg-style prose.
  • Explore how at least two of the following literary elements enhance your argument: characterization, setting (Paris and Pamplona), symbolism (the fiesta, the bullfight, the fishing trip), narrative voice, or irony.
  • Engage with a counterargument or complicating perspective — for instance, whether any character truly finds authentic meaning or grace under pressure.

Suggested length

4–6 paragraphs (AP) or 800–1,200 words (IB/A-Level) Tip: Reflect on the novel's epigraphs — Gertrude Stein's "You are all a lost generation" and the passage from Ecclesiastes — as a lens to shape your argument.

Prompt 02

Essay task

AP LiteratureAP LanguageIB Language & LiteratureCommon Core Ela

In The Sun Also Rises, Ernest Hemingway explores a generation of expatriates struggling to find their place in post-World War I Europe, characterized by disillusionment, aimlessness, and a quest for meaning. Write a thoughtful argumentative essay where you assert that Jake Barnes's physical and emotional injury symbolizes the wider spiritual and psychological emasculation experienced by the "Lost Generation." Use specific examples from the text—such as Jake's interactions with Brett Ashley, Robert Cohn, and the bullfighting scenes in Pamplona—to back up your argument. Discuss how Hemingway's application of the "iceberg theory" (his concise writing style) enhances the theme of unvoiced suffering throughout the novel.

Prompt 03

Essay task

AP LiteratureIB Language & LiteratureCommon Core Ela

In The Sun Also Rises, Ernest Hemingway depicts the "Lost Generation" as a collection of expatriates marked by disillusionment, aimlessness, and a deep struggle to find lasting meaning following World War I. Make the case that Jake Barnes's emotional and physical wound serves as the central symbol of the Lost Generation's broader spiritual and psychological impotence. In your essay, examine how Hemingway utilizes Jake's injury, his relationships (especially with Brett Ashley and Robert Cohn), and the novel's recurring themes of drinking and travel to bolster this argument. Incorporate specific textual evidence and reflect on how the novel's conclusion either reinforces or complicates your perspective.

Key Concepts to Address

  • Hemingway's "Iceberg Theory" / understated prose style
  • Symbolism of Jake's wound
  • The role of gender and masculinity in the novel
  • The contrast between authentic and inauthentic characters
  • The significance of the fiesta and bullfighting as symbols of vitality

Suggested Thesis Approach

> Through Jake Barnes's physical wound and emotional paralysis, Hemingway contends that the Lost Generation's most significant injury is not physical but existential — a severed connection to purpose, love, and identity that no amount of travel, alcohol, or companionship can mend.

Suggested length

4–6 paragraphs (or as assigned)

Storgy generator

Need a different angle?

Generate a fresh set of essay prompts for The Sun Also Rises, tuned to a specific curriculum and difficulty level — grounded in Storgy's analysis of the text.

Generate prompts for The Sun Also RisesFree
The Sun Also RisesErnest Hemingway

Powered by Claude. Free for everyone — daily limit applies. No signup required.

Storgy for teachers

Set the essay on The Sun Also Rises. Then mark it faster.

Pair these prompts with rubric scaffolds, discussion questions, and quizzes across your whole reading list.