Prompt 01
Essay task
In The History Boys, Alan Bennett explores two different philosophies of education through the characters of Hector and Irwin. Hector sees literature and learning as valuable for their own sake, believing they enrich the soul. In contrast, Irwin views knowledge as a means to an end, focusing on performance, style, and competitive advantage.
Write a well-structured essay where you argue which educational philosophy Bennett ultimately supports, or if he intentionally avoids endorsing either one. Use specific evidence from the text — including dialogue, dramatic actions, and character development — to back up your argument. Pay attention to how Bennett portrays the boys, particularly Posner and Scripps, as a way to assess both educational philosophies.
Guidance Notes
- Start your essay with a clear and debatable thesis statement.
- Don't just summarize the plot; make sure each paragraph contributes to your argument.
- Factor in Mrs. Lintott's role as a third educational perspective.
- Reflect on what the ending of the play indicates about the lasting impact of each educational approach.
- Aim for 800–1,200 words.