Write a well-organized essay in which you

• Introduce Tolstoy's main philosophical conflict between desire driven by passion and fulfillment grounded in duty, as reflected in the structure of the novel.
• Argue a clear claim about how Tolstoy employs the differing outcomes of Anna and Levin to express his moral perspective.
• Support your argument with specific textual evidence, including key scenes, character choices, and symbolic elements (such as the recurring motif of the train, Levin's labor in the fields, and Anna's growing isolation).
• Address a counterargument: Some readers see Anna as a sympathetic victim of a restrictive patriarchal society instead of a cautionary figure. Engage with this viewpoint and explain why Tolstoy's narrative still guides the reader toward a specific moral conclusion.
• Conclude by reflecting on the novel's epigraph — "Vengeance is mine; I will repay" — and what it reveals about Tolstoy's final judgment of Anna's decisions.

Length

4–6 pages (approximately 1,000–1,500 words)

Assessment Focus

Clarity of thesis, use of textual evidence, engagement with counterargument, and thematic analysis.

Write a well-structured essay where you defend, challenge, or qualify this assertion. Use specific evidence from the novel — including significant scenes, character development, and Tolstoy's narrative techniques — to bolster your argument.

Consider addressing one or more of the following in your essay

• How does Tolstoy juxtapose Anna's city life, driven by passion, with Levin's rural, labor-focused lifestyle?
• What influence do societal norms and conventions have on each character's destiny?
• How does the novel's epigraph — "Vengeance is mine; I will repay" — shape Tolstoy's moral perspective?
• In what ways does Levin's spiritual awakening at the conclusion of the novel support or complicate an interpretation of the text as a moral critique of Anna?

Requirements

Minimum 5 paragraphs; include at least three textual examples; focus on analysis rather than plot summary.

Write a well-organized essay in which you

• Present a clear thesis that agrees, disagrees, or offers a nuanced perspective on Tolstoy's implied moral stance regarding happiness, duty, and self-destruction.
• Analyze at least two specific scenes or passages from the novel that demonstrate how Tolstoy contrasts the fates of Anna and Levin to either support or complicate this argument.
• Examine Tolstoy's use of literary techniques — such as free indirect discourse, recurring symbols (like train imagery), structural parallels, or elements of social realism — to express his thematic ideas.
• Consider the role of society as either a genuine moral influence or a hypocritical institution, and how your interpretation of society's role shapes your understanding of Anna's tragedy.