Prompt 01
Essay task
In Americanah, Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie explores Ifemelu's journey as a Nigerian immigrant in the United States to illustrate that race is not an inherent biological fact but rather a social and political construct imposed on individuals. Write a well-developed argumentative essay that analyzes how Adichie portrays Ifemelu's shift from being a "non-Black African" to a "Black American" to critique how race, identity, and belonging are constructed, enacted, and enforced within American society.
In your essay, be sure to
- Present a clear, defensible thesis that goes beyond merely summarizing the plot
- Choose and analyze at least three specific scenes, passages, or narrative techniques (e.g., Ifemelu's blog posts, her hair, her relationships) as supporting evidence
- Investigate how Adichie's narrative choices — such as point of view, tone, or structure — strengthen your argument
- Address at least one counterargument thoughtfully and substantively
- Conclude by linking your argument to a broader thematic or real-world significance
Suggested pre-writing question
Before you start writing, think about — In what moment does Ifemelu first truly "become" Black in America? What does that moment reveal about the functioning of race?
Suggested length
4–6 pages (approximately 1,000–1,500 words)