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TO AUGUSTUS CAESAR

Horace

Enough of snow and dreadful hail has the Sire now sent upon the earth,

and having hurled [his thunderbolts] with his red right hand against the

sacred towers, he has terrified the city; he has terrified the nations,

lest the grievous age of Pyrrha, complaining of prodigies till then

unheard of, should return, when Proteus drove all his [marine] herd to

visit the lofty mountains; and the fishy race were entangled in the elm

top, which before was the frequented seat of doves; and the timorous

deer swam in the overwhelming flood. We have seen the yellow Tiber, with

his waves forced back with violence from the Tuscan shore, proceed to

demolish the monuments of king [Numa], and the temples of Vesta; while

he vaunts himself the avenger of the too disconsolate Ilia, and the

uxorious river, leaving his channel, overflows his left bank,

notwithstanding the disapprobation of Jupiter.

 

Our youth, less numerous by the vices of their fathers, shall hear of

the citizens having whetted that sword [against themselves], with which

it had been better that the formidable Persians had fallen; they shall

hear of [actual] engagements. Whom of the gods shall the people invoke

to the affairs of the sinking empire? With what prayer shall the sacred

virgins importune Vesta, who is now inattentive to their hymns? To whom

shall Jupiter assign the task of expiating our wickedness? Do thou at

length, prophetic Apollo, (we pray thee!) come, vailing thy radiant

shoulders with a cloud: or thou, if it be more agreeable to thee,

smiling Venus, about whom hover the gods of mirth and love: or thou, if

thou regard thy neglected race and descendants, our founder Mars, whom

clamor and polished helmets, and the terrible aspect of the Moorish

infantry against their bloody enemy, delight, satiated at length with

thy sport, alas! of too long continuance: or if thou, the winged son of

gentle Maia, by changing thy figure, personate a youth upon earth,

submitting to be called the avenger of Caesar; late mayest thou return

to the skies, and long mayest thou joyously be present to the Roman

people; nor may an untimely blast transport thee from us, offended at

our crimes. Here mayest thou rather delight in magnificent triumphs, and

to be called father and prince: nor suffer the Parthians with impunity

to make incursions, you, O Caesar, being our general.

 

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