Skip to content
← Back to poem

SATIRE VII.

Horace

_He humorously describes a squabble betwixt Rupilius and Persius._

 

 

In what manner the mongrel Persius revenged the filth and venom of

Rupilius, surnamed King, is I think known to all the blind men and

barbers. This Persius, being a man of fortune, had very great business

at Clazomenae, and, into the bargain, certain troublesome litigations

with King; a hardened fellow, and one who was able to exceed even King

in virulence; confident, blustering, of such a bitterness of speech,

that he would outstrip the Sisennae and Barri, if ever so well equipped.

 

I return to King. After nothing could be settled betwixt them (for

people among whom adverse war breaks out, are proportionably vexatious

on the same account as they are brave. Thus between Hector, the son of

Priam, and the high-spirited Achilles, the rage was of so capital a

nature, that only the final destruction [one of them] could determine

it; on no other account, than that valor in each of them was

consummate. If discord sets two cowards to work; or if an engagement

happens between two that are not of a match, as that of Diomed and the

Lycian Glaucus; the worst man will walk off, [buying his peace] by

voluntarily sending presents), when Brutus held as praetor the fertile

Asia, this pair, Rupilius and Persius, encountered; in such a manner,

that [the gladiators] Bacchius and Bithus were not better matched.

Impetuous they hurry to the cause, each of them a fine sight.

 

Persius opens his case; and is laughed at by all the assembly; he extols

Brutus, and extols the guard; he styles Brutus the sun of Asia, and his

attendants he styles salutary stars, all except King; that he [he says,]

came like that dog, the constellation hateful to husbandman: he poured

along like a wintery flood, where the ax seldom comes.

 

Then, upon his running on in so smart and fluent a manner, the

Praenestine [king] directs some witticisms squeezed from the vineyard,

himself a hardy vine-dresser, never defeated, to whom the passenger had

often been obliged to yield, bawling cuckoo with roaring voice.

 

But the Grecian Persius, as soon as he had been well sprinkled with

Italian vinegar, bellows out: O Brutus, by the great gods I conjure you,

who are accustomed to take off kings, why do you not dispatch this King?

Believe me, this is a piece of work which of right belongs to you.

 

* * * * *