The Annotated Edition
Jason by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
This brief dramatic fragment — only three lines — features a speaker who callously condemns a group of people to starvation while also stating that ambassadors from Samaria are waiting for a meeting.
- Core theme
- Death
§01Quick summary
What this poem is about
§02Themes
Recurring themes
§03Line by line
Stanza by stanza, with notes
They shall stay and starve.--
Editor's note
A ruler or authority figure issues a harsh, unforgiving judgment on an unnamed group. The double dash indicates an interruption — the next speaker cuts off the sentence, adding a dramatic flair. The decree's brevity increases its chilling effect: there’s no explanation, no pause.
My Lord, the Ambassadors of Samaria / Await thy pleasure.
Editor's note
A courtier or attendant enters with a formal announcement. The old-fashioned language—'My Lord' and 'thy pleasure'—sets this scene in a historical or biblical context. Samaria, an area of ancient Israel, further roots this fragment in a classical or scriptural backdrop. This contrast is striking: the lord has just condemned people to starvation but is now called to meet with foreign dignitaries, as if nothing morally significant just occurred.
§04Tone & mood
How this poem feels
§05Symbols & metaphors
Symbols & metaphors
- Starvation
- Used here not as a natural disaster but as a tool of political control. The ruler opts for starvation as a means of punishment or strategy, turning it into a symbol of power abuse.
- Samaria
- A real location in ancient Israel, but here it serves as a reference to the biblical or classical world — and to the geopolitical maneuvering that shapes life among the powerful.
- The Ambassadors
- Diplomacy comes right after cruelty. The ambassadors represent the public image of power — formal and ceremonial — contrasting with the private brutality of the events leading up to their announcement.
§06Historical context
Historical context
§07FAQ
Questions readers ask
Citation
Cite this poem
MLA
Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth. "Jason." Storgy, https://storgy.com/poems/jason-henry-wadsworth-longfellow/.
APA
Longfellow, H. W. (n.d.). Jason. Storgy. https://storgy.com/poems/jason-henry-wadsworth-longfellow/
Adjacent texts in the archive
Read next
- In the same key
Ozymandias
Percy Bysshe Shelley
Read & analyze - In the same key
The Tyger
William Blake
Read & analyze - Romantic · 1842
My Last Duchess
Robert Browning
Read & analyze - In the same key
Dulce et Decorum Est
Wilfred Owen
Read & analyze - In the same key
The Raven
Edgar Allan Poe
Read & analyze - In the same key
Ode to a Nightingale
John Keats
Read & analyze