The Annotated Edition
FONTAINE-QUI-BOUT (f[)o]n'-t[=a]n-k[=e]-b[=o][=o]) a creek in by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
This entry resembles a gazetteer from Longfellow's notes rather than a lyric poem.
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§01Quick summary
What this poem is about
§02Themes
Recurring themes
§03Line by line
Stanza by stanza, with notes
FONTAINE-QUI-BOUT … a creek in Colorado.
Editor's note
The entry provides the full name of the place, includes a phonetic pronunciation guide, and notes that it's a creek in Colorado. Longfellow made it a point to connect his poetry to real locations, and this detail helps the reader visualize a real landscape instead of a fictional one.
SPANISH SIERRAS, Mountain range in New Mexico.
Editor's note
A companion gloss that identifies the Spanish Sierras in New Mexico. Combining a creek with a French name and a mountain range with a Spanish name subtly reflects the complex colonial and indigenous history of the American Southwest—French trappers, Spanish settlers, and Native peoples have all influenced the names we see today.
§04Tone & mood
How this poem feels
§05Symbols & metaphors
Symbols & metaphors
- Fontaine-qui-Bout ("boiling spring")
- The French name translates to "spring that boils" or "bubbling fountain." It symbolizes the natural energy and life that surge from the earth—water that’s always on the move.
- The creek
- In Longfellow's broader work, running water symbolizes the flow of time and the ongoing cycle of life through different generations and cultures.
- The mountain range
- Mountains in Romantic-era poetry symbolize permanence, the sublime, and the indifferent majesty of nature that serves as a backdrop for human history.
§06Historical context
Historical context
§07FAQ
Questions readers ask
Citation
Cite this poem
MLA
Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth. "FONTAINE-QUI-BOUT (f[)o]n'-t[=a]n-k[=e]-b[=o][=o]) a creek in." Storgy, https://storgy.com/poems/fontaine-qui-bout-f-o-n-t-a-n-k-e-b-o-o-a-creek-in-henry-wadsworth-longfellow/.
APA
Longfellow, H. W. (n.d.). Fontaine-qui-bout (f[)o]n'-t[=a]n-k[=e]-b[=o][=o]) a creek in. Storgy. https://storgy.com/poems/fontaine-qui-bout-f-o-n-t-a-n-k-e-b-o-o-a-creek-in-henry-wadsworth-longfellow/
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